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I527-290 ESRIF Final Report (WEB).indd - European Commission

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6.5 Recommendations and Conclusions<br />

Although society should continue to try to persuade people to respect one another through diplomatic and social means,<br />

there will likely always be those who threaten and use violence as a means to their ends. Because of this unfortunate fact, the<br />

community needs to prepare for facing and recovering from awful threats like CBRN. The analysis performed by <strong>ESRIF</strong> WG6<br />

reveals that an important number of shortfalls in capabilities, from technical, organizational, and societal in nature, must be<br />

fi lled to achieve this goal. The working group advises that the EC take initiatives to effi ciently and cost-eff ectively enhance<br />

Europe’s ability to overcome CBRN incidents.<br />

WG6 recommends that EU establish dedicated CBRN expert centers to gather and distribute information and experience .<br />

Such centers should guide education of EU citizens on how to prepare for and respond to crises. The centres could have a<br />

coordinating role in multi-disciplinary R&D and knowledge management. Knowledge management systems should be in<br />

place to enable exchange of experiences, identify best practices and lessons learned (from small-scale incidents, training,<br />

and simulations), and design doctrines for proper responses. EU should create a network of laboratories (e.g. forensics,<br />

standardized testing and evaluation). By doing so, instalment of CBRN expert centers contribute to member state resilience<br />

towards CBRN threats.<br />

The EC is recommended to develop methodology and build infrastructure for intensifi ed exchange of sensitive information<br />

like threat awareness, dual-use potential of emerging technology and trends in radicalization. The EC should promote a full<br />

system-of-systems approach to CBRN(E) counterterrorism following the full CBRN security cycle, including shared situational<br />

awareness, a robust interoperable fi rst response . Emphasis should be on integration of this approach into other hazard areas<br />

the security community has to cope with.<br />

On an EU level, networks must be established to monitor transport and trade of CBRN agents, raw materials, and related<br />

equipment, preferably supported by new or improved international treaties.<br />

EU should fund and sustain a security industrial policy to create adaptive and modular solutions that are required for dealing<br />

with consequences of rare events.<br />

<strong>Final</strong>ly, EU member states are advised to agree on a number of offi cial planning scenarios for states and public organizations<br />

to be the basis for security policy, development of doctrines, identifi cation of capabilities and gaps, R&D strategy, and<br />

training and exercises.<br />

<strong>ESRIF</strong> FINAL REPORT - PART 2 • Working Group: CBRN

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