I527-290 ESRIF Final Report (WEB).indd - European Commission
I527-290 ESRIF Final Report (WEB).indd - European Commission
I527-290 ESRIF Final Report (WEB).indd - European Commission
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AT<br />
AT<br />
AT<br />
AT<br />
+ Domestic security (research) culture<br />
of coordination and pluralistic analysis<br />
and associated practices can help<br />
implement coordination on a<br />
<strong>European</strong> scale<br />
- Common practice of consocialism and<br />
consensus democracy limit the potential<br />
for developing shared <strong>European</strong><br />
understandings<br />
+ Tradition and legal<br />
provisions for “comprehensive<br />
national defence”<br />
Potential for a<br />
comprehensive<br />
approach at the<br />
<strong>European</strong> level<br />
- Security interpreted as a task on the<br />
level of the state organization as a whole<br />
FR<br />
FR<br />
- Tradition of<br />
“comprehensive national<br />
defence” tends to limit<br />
threat perception and<br />
preparedness to confront<br />
threats to the national level;<br />
<strong>European</strong> activities are<br />
expected to have<br />
immediate returns on<br />
national security<br />
+ Practice of involvement in<br />
international mechanisms in fight<br />
against organized crime, seen as an<br />
opportunity to develop knowledge of<br />
global trends in crime and advocate<br />
own policies<br />
FR<br />
DE<br />
FR<br />
- Management of transversal issues<br />
confined to the idea of national security;<br />
comprehensive risk assessment and<br />
strategic foresight increasingly vested in<br />
the policing sector<br />
- Idea of national security and<br />
protection of own values<br />
against challenges from within<br />
(normative response to<br />
totalitarian experience)<br />
DE<br />
DE<br />
DE<br />
NL<br />
- Bundesländer-based competencies<br />
in the civil protection sector<br />
- Idea of a protective state<br />
responsive to the specific<br />
security requirements of its<br />
citizens<br />
- Security interpreted as a task on the<br />
level of the state organization as a<br />
whole/as a government matter<br />
ES<br />
NL<br />
NL<br />
SE<br />
+ Practice of networking,<br />
establishment of international security<br />
networks and deems the national<br />
approach to be aligned of that of<br />
other nations and organizations<br />
NL<br />
ES<br />
- Security interpreted as a task on the<br />
level of the state organization as a whole,<br />
including societal stakeholders<br />
- Establishing international<br />
linkages, but mainly in order to<br />
support industry participation<br />
in foreign (mainly U.S.) security<br />
research programmes<br />
SE<br />
ES<br />
ES<br />
UK<br />
+ Tendency to use EU institutions to<br />
promote own agenda and to seek<br />
support for own positions is limited by<br />
mistrust against other security cultures<br />
UK<br />
- Typically uses EU institutions to<br />
promote own agenda and to seek<br />
support for own positions. But limited<br />
by mistrust against other security<br />
- Norm of reference is rather<br />
the U.S. than the EU context<br />
NO<br />
307