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I527-290 ESRIF Final Report (WEB).indd - European Commission

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AT<br />

AT<br />

AT<br />

AT<br />

FR<br />

FR<br />

- Ministry of Transport, Innovation and Technology as<br />

the owner of the national security research<br />

programme favours technology themes; security<br />

research politically seen as opening up a security<br />

market for domestic enterprises and industries<br />

DE<br />

- Traditional value of<br />

“comprehensive national defence”<br />

favours technological solutions<br />

and prevention, risking gaps in the<br />

field of (governance and<br />

coordination of) crisis<br />

reaction/response<br />

- Cold war front state<br />

legacy leads to an overemphasis<br />

of civil<br />

protection practices<br />

+ Security as a symbol for<br />

crisis management in a<br />

broad sense, independent<br />

from the source of origin<br />

(such as natural, manmade<br />

and others)<br />

FR<br />

Overcoming the<br />

split in thematic<br />

thrust (society<br />

vs. technology),<br />

with a tendency<br />

to favour<br />

technological<br />

solutions to<br />

security<br />

problems)<br />

- Sûreté tradition/culture causes on overemphasis on<br />

the societal (as opposed to the technical) dimension<br />

FR<br />

DE<br />

NL<br />

DE<br />

- Internal security as a general<br />

concept in the context of sûreté<br />

which is meant to be a guarantee<br />

for exercising liberties and rights<br />

NL<br />

ES<br />

- Security interpreted as a task on the level of the<br />

state organization as a whole/as a government<br />

matter in the sense of civil protection<br />

ES<br />

DE<br />

SE<br />

NL<br />

SE<br />

NL<br />

UK<br />

+ Security interpreted as a task on the level of the<br />

state organization as a whole, including societal<br />

stakeholders<br />

UK<br />

ES<br />

NO<br />

- Homeland security<br />

symbolism favours<br />

science and technology<br />

cooperation and critical<br />

infrastructure protection<br />

ES<br />

+ Normative idea of national<br />

innovation by dedicating research<br />

to cross-cutting themes<br />

- Nurturing a culture of<br />

security in the sector of<br />

critical information and<br />

communication<br />

technology<br />

- Security (research) mainly interpreted in terms of<br />

science and technology<br />

SE<br />

NO<br />

SE<br />

IT<br />

- Security often interpreted as crisis management in<br />

the sense of civil protection and emergency<br />

management<br />

+ Culture of security awareness<br />

links technological with societal<br />

(e.g. education)<br />

factors/instruments<br />

- Importing and<br />

exporting technical-<br />

- Critical information and<br />

communication<br />

infrastructure as a<br />

311

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