I527-290 ESRIF Final Report (WEB).indd - European Commission

- Security is seen as a national symbol
on a certain idea of national
security
FR
national security space and on
standardisation on the national level (e.g.
common situation picture/assessment)
DE
FR
- Security is seen as a national symbol
FR
FR
- Cold war front state legacy
leads to an over-emphasis of
civil protection practices
DE
DE
+ Sûreté tradition/culture
supports a balanced approach
between internal and
international dimension and
governance mechanisms
NL
- Security culture as such has been
characterised by a relative separation
of external and internal security;
European efforts are concentrated on
the ESDP dimensions of security
- Security interpreted as a task on the level of
the state organization as a whole/as a
government matter
DE
of security strategies
and approaches to
security governance
(coordination vs.
standardisation),
including the
improvement of
coordination of
national security
research and
foresight activities
with European-level
research
programmes
ES
NL
NL
SE
- Security interpreted as a task on the level of
the state organization as a whole, including
societal stakeholders
+ Establishing international
linkages in order to support
industry participation in foreign
security research programmes
ES
- National basis of threat
assessment: European
programme is not a substitute
for Member States’ national
programmes with their own
focus and concentration on
specific security requirements
ES
UK
- Very different concepts of security
with different connotations; National
security challenges are seen as
symbolizing European challenges (e.g.
illegal immigration and
terrorism);streamlining/harmonization
therefore is seen taking place at the
interface between the national and
the European level
SE
NL
+ Tradition of permanent
cooperation with partners in the
fields of conventional
crime/violence prevention and
protection against terrorist
attacks
+ National security research is understood as
an instrument for improving conditions for
participating in the EU’s security research
programme
ES
SE
SE
UK
NO
UK
+ Combating terrorism is interpreted as a
comprehensive task, including politics,
public, technology, applied sciences and
academia
UK
- Norm of reference is rather
the U.S. than the EU context
IT
+ Importing and exporting
NO
309