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SON OF MAN SON OF MAN ship the distnncc is \.cry great. A person speaking in the care of the 17 ],nrm,.rr found ooly in hft. or .\r;rmmc lnngi~t uf course refer to n third person nr ,The Lk., some are obi~usiy duplicster of sayings already mnn: if he had already introduced hi,,,. There sce,,,s I recorded within these gospels, others have synoptic to be no initxnce of this among the recorded sayings of parallels in which the phrase does not occur, and othcrr Jesus, Thcrcii trot thc slightest evidence that 'the ntnn ' still are ~iracrifertly lntcr glosses. While a priui-i tilere was n current Messianic title, and the natural imprerslon is ,no rezlsan to question the possibility of a gerluine up,>,, P person to \rlrom .
~ - SON OF MAN hnr the greatest number of interpolations, while fu inferior p1ss are relatively frcr fro," rdditianr to the tert (see Schmidt, Ecclerivricui' in ?i,ii$/e Biillr). The evidence of later expansions of MI., most clearly presented by Hilgenfeld, ir constantly increasing, and new indications of similar accretions to the original Lk. already sllggested by Marcion's gospel, are forthcoming. The assumption that Mk.'s conception of Jesus' attitude to the Messiahship was different from that of MI. and Lk. and more historical can scarcely maintain itself after Wrede's criticism. As the prejudice in favour of Mk., bared on a shorter tert and a supposed correcter view of Jesus' career, is removed, and the different versions of each saying are compred and tested in their presumable Aranraic forn,, an impartial survey of the facts will show at once how far ail the synoptics are from reflecting accurately the words of Jeiur without losing touch altogether with the oldest tradition, and in what sense the earliest testimonv ar to the succession of these gospels, representing the order as Mt.. Mk., and Lk., is to be accepted. It wili then be seen that there are ~ariaees . - in Mt, and Lk.. not found in Mk.. thvt may go back to original sayings of Jesus: that the only parrage found in Mk. and Ii., but not in Mt.. cannot be regarded as authentir; that there is no genuine saying preserved in Lk. thvt ir not also found in Mt. ; that there are passages in Mk, as well as in Mf. and Lk. that are clearly of very late origin ; and that there are pwsages in Mk, as well as in Mt. and Lk. in which the phrase may go back to an original bar-n=E even after the episode at Czsarea Philippi. r.. n .I .=,.I. !\pr, .. L,. >I, .,-r,. *>.ey,- .,# t. er :lr .. . ' ... 8. :,.I,:; " I , .,,.k.$. !.,.. a *.' .I Id% .I, >tc ,. Zh.1. ,. .; :I,< itr:: v 14r3...t ,>... ,,-5ch. $31/ In viewof this indispensableliterary criticism, it is ofno small impurlance that it is uonrible bv turnine the Greek I*. I 38, ".",I" \r.r,,.,
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ENCYCLOPiEDIA BIBLICA A DICTIONARY
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CosualaHr, 1903, Br THE MACMILLAN C
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PREFACE THE idea of preparing a new
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PREFACE ix Such is the history of t
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PREFACE xi manence, they have been
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POSTSCRIPT IF in what was written m
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GENERAL EXPLANATIONS THE labour tha
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QENERAL EXPLANATIONS xv v. Puncltla
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GENERAL EXPLANATIONS xvii On the As
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~ ~ ABBREVIATIONS, SYMBOLS, AND BIB
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ABBREVIATIONS, SYMBOLS, AND BIBLIOG
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MBBA . . MDPV . . Mern . . Mey.. .
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~ - Sclden . ABBREVIATIONS, SYMBOLS
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ABBREVIATIONS, SYMBOLS, AND BIBLIOQ
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MAPS IN VOLUME IV ASIA, WESTERN (il
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AN ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SOME OF THE
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~ .~ QUARRIES they killed and dried
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RAAMAH RABBAH 3997 R RAAIUAE (3PV7;
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~~~ ~~~~~ RAB-BHAKEE He=kid~ InK 18
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RAHAB BA5AB (>?? : paan), Josh. 21
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RAMATH OF THE SOUTH BAMATH OF THE S
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RAPHAH . . Ewvld (GercA. 35- note)
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REG AH vn, whilep maybe mirwritten
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. RED SEA nineteenth dynasty.' Whet
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~~ . REHOBOTH-IR . . . .. , .. prob
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RBSURRECTION- AND ASCENSION-NARRATI
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~ ~ . RESURRECTION- AND ASCENSION-N
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~~ RESURRECTION- AND ASDENSION-NARR
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RESURRECTION- AND 1 SCENSION-NARRAT
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RESURRECTION- AND ASCENSION-NARRATI
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~ RESURRECTION- AND ASCENSION-NARRA
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RESURRECTION- AND ASDENSION-NARRATI
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RESURREOTION- AND ASCENSION-NARRATI
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REVBEB the getrealogical fable conn
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REUBEN h8c6in (inn ; see JETHKO, se
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REZIA the rnraga of Ptal. (515). an
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RIDDLE 5216J). The occurrences of R
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~~~~~ RIGHT, RIGHTEOUSNESS 'salvati
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RING I Zarephath-jerahmeel [Che.];
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was probably always female victims
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and the Tigris were regarded as hav
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ROMANS (EPISTLE) Thus, there has be
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ROMANS (EPISTLE) the seed of Abraha
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ROWS (EPISTLE) possibility-which, i
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ROME (CHURCH) So far as appears, no
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ROME (CHURCH) in the epistle of the
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ROME (EMPIRE) Marcion laid the foun
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an indirect manner . . .' (Renan, L
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RUTH, BOOK OF historical books, and
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RUTH, BOOK OF The view here taken r
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SABBATH people of God. It would not
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SABBATH and the Sabbath are almost
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SACKCLOTH SAeRIFICE CONTENTS I. HIS
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SACRIFICE festival ('Passover') and
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~ ~ ~~~~~ SACRIFICE the definitions
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SACRIFIOE Ezekiel suppores that his
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SACRIFICE reader a sacrifice for th
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SACRIFICE was such a delegation of
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SACRIFICE peculiar rite which, thou
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SACRIFICE SACRIFICE Jewelry iron, t
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~~~ SAORIFIOE and scarlet wool and
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~ SACRIFICE death of Christ was not
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SADDUCEES been later that the progr
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-~ SALEMAS 8fi~mS (s~ranrr). 4 Esd.
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SALT SALT have no further informati
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SALUTATIONS right shoulder, and kis
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SAMARITANS that eighty men came 'fr
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~ . ~~~~~ a. SAMATUS . . "A): VI~I.
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-, ~ ~ SAMUEL striking experiences
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SAMUEL (BOOKS) SAMUEL (BOOKS) accor
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-,, - SAMUEL (BOOKS) have come to b
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"~ SAPHUTHI SAPHUTHI (c~$,~e~ [A]),
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SARDITE a temple to TiLrrivi (Tic.
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SARGON had been loyal to Tiglath-pi
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~. ~ ~ .,. SATAN The root (it"). wh
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'runners') is, as the present write
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~~~ ~ ..... SAUL 5 4). Accordingly
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SAVARAN 2. (RV SHAUL). An early Edo
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SCOURGE, SCOURGING jointed clawr wh
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~~~ ~ ~ - . SCRIBES AND PHARISEES w
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SCRIBES AND PHARISEES of the adjace
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SCYTHIANS it is possible that alrea
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SCYTHIANS SCYTHIANS Trhiri ('lcrin,
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SEA CALVES for the priests to warh
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~ ~~ ~~~~~~ SELA-HAMMAHLEKOTH the l
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~~ ~~~~ SELEUOIDIE Antiochur carrie
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~ ~~ ~~~~~ - SELEUCIDB the Syrian t
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SEM After the defeat of Tizranei, S
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SENNACHERIB Babyionia. His principn
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SEPHARVAIM "...io~,), 'Zarephathher
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~ ~~~~ , (nrihZi) who held discours
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SEWON ON THE MOUNT hastens to incor
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SERMON ON THE MOUNT memory do not s
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SERMON ON THE MOUNT and less defini
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SERPENT (c) The belief (implied in
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SERVANT OF THE LORD God, and a rela
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SERVANT OF THE LORD the Servant hin
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SETHITES it now stands, Enoch comer
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SHACKLES numbers of Snm. For instan
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SHAHAZIMAH home war in ,the field [
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SHAMGAR ;l~slgned to Samson.' When
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SHAPHER SHAREZER but aimorr more pr
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~ SHEBNA ilzx F. R. cut oti and thr
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SHECHEM not inroluble; they settle
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SHEKEL contract-tablets of the time
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.~~~ ~ SHEMARIAH 6 Jal, ~~REUBEN(~
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SHEPHATIAH H.-jerahmrel?) and Ribla
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SXESEACH ($@, as if humiliation.' c
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(a/,.'*, ,) .:..lu~l~~irn,r(~h~~~~x
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SHILOH or ideal future of Israel ;
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SHINAR applying the right key we ar
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SHIP unavailing for the u r w of st
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SHOBAB SHOBAB il)>d, cw&a~, as if ,
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SHOES SHOSHANNIM o.iv, (which these
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~~ ~ , actually took the Shulammite
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SIDDIM, VALE OF SR also the quotati
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SIEGE which record that chariots we
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SIEVE sirge operations of the secon
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SILAS, SILVANUS Acts15=~-18~. At th
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, SILAS, SILVANUS As for the forms
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SIMEON parts.' Even, however, if th
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I. Son of Mattathias surnamed THASS
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SIMON MAGUS thought that had procee
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SIMON MAGUS blood. If it war this o
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SIMON MAGUS SIMON MAGUS agninst Pau
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SIMON MAGUS Mmander, and pupils of
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SIMON PETER ih) From what has been
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SIMON PETER (o) .As for the convers
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SIMON PETER SIMON PETER 3,=Lk. 5.0-
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SIMON PETER SIMON PETER ;od, a mean
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SIMON PETER SIMON PETER .>:'< 1.:.
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SIMON PETER SIMON PETER Now, it war
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SIMON PETER SIMON PETER (about 189.
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~~~ SIMON PETER is referred to in 1
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SIMON PETER SIMON PETER (c) The thi
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SIMON PETER ning as it has come dow
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SIMON PETER engaged in controveiiy
Page 352 and 353: SIMON PETER Even if nabvlonin war P
Page 355: SINAI AND HOREB moreover, is regard
Page 359 and 360: ~~~ ~~~ ~ ~ SINAI AND HOREB however
Page 361 and 362: ~ SINIM, THE LAND OF Arab. hap: 'mi
Page 363 and 364: ...., ~~~~~~~~ ~- ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ SIRACH
Page 366: &%el(Zj., Is. 4i.t. RV ,train') ii
Page 371: ~ -~~ strooc protert is raised agai
Page 374: SODOM AND GOMORRAH of an earthquake
Page 378 and 379: SODOM AND GOMORRAH enough, there wa
Page 380 and 381: SOLOMON may, however, admit that th
Page 382: ~ SOLOMON vtr. Hiram, i.~., Jerahme
Page 385: ~ SON OF OOD told in Judah, it is n
Page 388 and 389: SON OF GOD SON OF GOD that the diff
Page 390 and 391: SON OF GOD Pilare. The eariiei form
Page 392 and 393: ... SON OF MAN SON OF MAN SON OF WA
Page 395 and 396: ~~ SON OF MAN number of Aramairms n
Page 397 and 398: SON OF MAN Latin verrion~ mnd~r ira
Page 399 and 400: SON OF MAN It seemed to Holitcn pro
Page 401 and 402: SON OF Gospels and Acts before Marc
Page 406 and 407: SON OF MAN have nests, but a man ha
Page 409: SON OF MAN contents himself with tr
Page 413 and 414: SPICE-MERCHANTS gum wagacanth or st
Page 415: SPINNING 146 19 1514). The phenomen
Page 421 and 422: ,, , SPIRITUAL GIFTS of men; and gi
Page 423 and 424: SPIRITUAL GIFTS visions, and dreinl
Page 425 and 426: ~~~~~ SPIRITUAL GIFTS the sense of
Page 427: ~~ - SPIRITUAL GIFTS Eavolliable, a
Page 430: ~ ~ . ~~ ~~~~~ ~ ~ STARS To the pri
Page 433: STEPHEN STEPEEN The narrative in Ac
Page 436 and 437: STEPHEN rejcctian of Jcsur mar an i
Page 438 and 439: STEPS STOICS bcrw;en the two men. P
Page 441: ~. STONES (PRECIOUS) additional ter
Page 444 and 445: STONES (PRECIOUS) which are quuted
Page 446 and 447: STORAX. r. It ir plausible to find
Page 448: STRANGER AND SOJOURNER as Jacob mar
Page 451 and 452: ~ SUSANNA SUSANNA (coyca~~a, i.. ?l
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~ ~ -~ Othzr words doubtfully or wr
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SYNAGOGUE dvd8rw markan obje:t as '
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~~ SYNAGOGUE sion (from Jer. Bi~akh
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SYNEDRIUM supposed to assert that J
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SYRIA SYRIA , S.), but also the oas
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I. EGYPTIAN MONUMENTS. 11. AMARNA L
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Orontes, in Maiatia, Mark:. Aleppo.
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itself. This is true specially of t
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