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A guide to the export and import of cultural goods between Russia ...

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Pol<strong>and</strong><br />

Bilateral agreement in <strong>the</strong> fi eld <strong>of</strong> culture,<br />

science <strong>and</strong> education (Dz. U. 94.36.133 <strong>of</strong><br />

21 March 1994)<br />

Pro<strong>to</strong>col signed in 2006 <strong>between</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> Culture <strong>and</strong> National Heritage <strong>and</strong><br />

Roskultura for 2006–2008 (paragraph 14: cooperation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Polish <strong>and</strong> <strong>Russia</strong>n institutions<br />

dealing with protection <strong>and</strong> conservation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong>)<br />

Who is responsible for implementing <strong>the</strong>se<br />

regulations?<br />

The Minister <strong>of</strong> Culture <strong>and</strong> National Heritage<br />

(Minister Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego)<br />

is responsible for issuing ‘onetime<br />

permits’ for <strong>export</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong>.<br />

This is done after consultation with a committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> experts in <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> protection<br />

<strong>and</strong> safeguard <strong>of</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong>.<br />

The institution authorised <strong>to</strong> deal with <strong>the</strong><br />

permanent <strong>export</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong> abroad<br />

is <strong>the</strong> State Centre for Protection <strong>of</strong> Public<br />

Collections. However, applications first<br />

pass through provincial ‘Voivodship’ <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

for <strong>the</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong>, where<br />

a preliminary examination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> object is<br />

made. There are some 50 Voivodship <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y are under <strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> Culture <strong>and</strong> National Heritage.<br />

Jarosław Kozakiewicz,<br />

“Relations”, 2004, installation.<br />

Kozakiewicz’s work was exhibited in<br />

‘Beyond <strong>the</strong> Red Horizon’, a vast exhibition<br />

<strong>of</strong> contemporary Polish <strong>and</strong> <strong>Russia</strong>n art<br />

which <strong>to</strong>ok place at Warsaw’s Centre for<br />

Contemporary Art at Ujazdowski Castle in<br />

late 2004 <strong>and</strong> at <strong>the</strong> National Centre for<br />

Contemporary Arts in Moscow in spring 2005.<br />

The exhibition was <strong>the</strong> fi rst confrontation <strong>of</strong><br />

this size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> newest artistic currents from<br />

both countries. It aimed <strong>to</strong> be “a platform <strong>of</strong><br />

communication, a forum for dialogue <strong>between</strong><br />

works created in Pol<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Russia</strong>”.<br />

© Centre for Contemporary Art Ujazdowski<br />

Castle in Warsaw<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>: Mariusz Michalski<br />

The Voivodship <strong>of</strong>fices for <strong>the</strong> protection<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong> also issue permits for<br />

<strong>the</strong> temporary <strong>export</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> certificates confirming that objects<br />

mentioned in art. 59 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Act <strong>of</strong> 23 July<br />

<strong>of</strong> 2003 do not require a permit for <strong>export</strong><br />

abroad. O<strong>the</strong>r institutions which issue <strong>the</strong>se<br />

permits <strong>and</strong> certificates are authorised National<br />

Museums (National Museum in Warsaw<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Mazovia Voivodship, National<br />

Museum in Wrocław for <strong>the</strong> Lower Silesian<br />

Voivodship). The National Library <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Supreme Direc<strong>to</strong>rate <strong>of</strong> State Archives is-<br />

169

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