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A guide to the export and import of cultural goods between Russia ...

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United Kingdom<br />

Chapter 3: European Union Member States<br />

You can download <strong>the</strong> Open Specific Export Licence for Musical Instruments Application form<br />

at: http://www.mla.gov.uk/resources/assets//E/eu_open_specific_<strong>export</strong>_licence_application_<br />

form_instruments_9010.doc.<br />

I am a <strong>to</strong>urist visiting <strong>the</strong> UK. If I buy a work <strong>of</strong> art, how do I take it home with me?<br />

The <strong>export</strong> regulations apply <strong>to</strong> anyone who wants <strong>to</strong> take <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong> <strong>of</strong> a certain<br />

age <strong>and</strong> value from <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>to</strong> <strong>Russia</strong> (or <strong>to</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r country). You must go through <strong>the</strong><br />

application process with <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>export</strong> licensing authorities for <strong>the</strong> <strong>goods</strong> <strong>to</strong> be cleared<br />

for <strong>export</strong>.<br />

The Cultural Property Advice website http://www.<strong>cultural</strong>propertyadvice.gov.uk/ <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

guidance for all those buying works <strong>of</strong> art, antiques <strong>and</strong> antiquities whe<strong>the</strong>r for private<br />

collections or a one-<strong>of</strong>f purchase.<br />

If you have bought <strong>the</strong> art work, antique, furniture or o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong> from a reputable<br />

art or antique dealer or auction house, <strong>the</strong>y should know how <strong>to</strong> apply for <strong>the</strong> <strong>export</strong><br />

licence <strong>and</strong> are permitted <strong>to</strong> do this on your behalf.<br />

As soon as you know <strong>the</strong> <strong>goods</strong> are <strong>to</strong> be <strong>export</strong>ed, an application should be submitted.<br />

It can take as little as five working days for <strong>the</strong> <strong>export</strong> licence <strong>to</strong> be issued, although it<br />

will be longer if <strong>the</strong> application needs <strong>to</strong> be reviewed by an Expert Adviser. The <strong>goods</strong><br />

must remain in <strong>the</strong> UK until <strong>the</strong> licence has been granted <strong>and</strong> you may have <strong>to</strong> arrange for<br />

transportation at a later date.<br />

If you are in any doubt, check <strong>the</strong> age <strong>and</strong> value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong>. This determines<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r an <strong>export</strong> licence is required. In general, <strong>export</strong> controls apply <strong>to</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>goods</strong><br />

which are over 50 years old <strong>and</strong> above a certain value.<br />

Is <strong>the</strong>re a fee for an <strong>export</strong> licence?<br />

No – <strong>the</strong>re is no fee for <strong>the</strong> licence.<br />

Does <strong>the</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> object need <strong>to</strong> be assessed? If so, who will do this?<br />

Cultural objects that have been in <strong>the</strong> UK for at least 50 years before <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> <strong>export</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> are valued at or above <strong>the</strong> financial thresholds defined in <strong>the</strong> OGEL regulation are<br />

thought <strong>to</strong> be <strong>of</strong> potential national <strong>import</strong>ance.<br />

If this is <strong>the</strong> case, <strong>the</strong> application will be referred <strong>to</strong> an Expert Adviser in a national museum<br />

or gallery <strong>to</strong> determine if it is <strong>of</strong> national <strong>import</strong>ance. An object by a living manufacturer<br />

or producer can be referred for assessment. The Expert Adviser is entitled <strong>to</strong> view<br />

<strong>the</strong> object before reaching a decision.<br />

Objects are assessed against three criteria – <strong>the</strong> Waverley criteria (named after <strong>the</strong> chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> a 1952 committee which was appointed <strong>to</strong> consider <strong>and</strong> advise on <strong>export</strong> policy):<br />

228

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