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INSTR. ix.] Exterior Mortification. 375<br />

of the world: for the sake of eating an apple, Adam<br />

brought death on himself and the entire human race.<br />

But priests, who are bound by a vow of chastity,<br />

should pay special attention to the mortification of the<br />

appetite. St. Bonaventure says that excess in eating<br />

1<br />

nourishes impurity. And St. Augustine has written:<br />

If the soul is<br />

weighed down by too much food, the<br />

mind becomes torpid, and there will spring up thorns of<br />

wicked desires,&quot; 2 Hence in the forty-second Canon of<br />

the Apostles we read: &quot;Those priests are to be deposed<br />

that are given excessively to good The Wise<br />

cheer.&quot;<br />

;<br />

Man has said, that he who accustoms servants to deli<br />

cate food shall not find them obedient to his commands:<br />

He that nourishes a servant delicately from his childhood,<br />

afterwards shall find him stubborn* St. Augustine exhorts<br />

us not to give the flesh strength to fight against the<br />

soul.* Palladius relates that a certain monk being asked<br />

why he treated his body so badly, said: I trouble him<br />

that troubles<br />

6<br />

me.&quot; St. Paul has done and said the<br />

same. / chastise my body, and bring it into subjection. If<br />

with diffi<br />

the flesh is not mortified, it obeys reason only<br />

culty. But, on the other hand, according to St. Thomas,<br />

the devil, when vanquished in his temptations to the in<br />

dulgence of the appetite, ceases to tempt to impurity. 8<br />

Cornelius a Lapide says that when intemperance is<br />

&quot; 1<br />

Luxuria nutritur a ventris ingluvie.&quot;<br />

De Prof. rel. 1. 2, c. 52.<br />

2 &quot;<br />

Si ciborum nimietate anima obruatur, illico mens torpescit, et<br />

corporis nostri terra spinas libidinum germinabit.&quot; Serm. 141, E. B.<br />

app.<br />

3 &quot;<br />

4<br />

&quot;<br />

Sacerdotes qui intemperanter ingurgitant, deponendi<br />

sunt.&quot;<br />

Qui delicate a pueritia nutrit servum suum, postea sentiet eum<br />

5 &quot;<br />

contumacem.&quot; Prov. xxix. 21.<br />

Ne praebeamus vires corpori, ne committat bellum adversus<br />

spiritum.&quot;<br />

DC Sal. docum. c. 35.<br />

6<br />

Vexo eum &quot;<br />

qui vexat me<br />

7<br />

&quot;<br />

8 &quot;<br />

Vit. S. M. c. 7.<br />

Castigo corpus meum, et in servitutem redigo.&quot;<br />

I Cor. ix. 27.<br />

Diabolus, victus de gula, non tentat de libidine.&quot;

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