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130<br />

Appendix 6<br />

CLASSIFICATION AND INITIAL RESPONSE ACTIONS FOR EMERGENCIES AT A FACILITY 71<br />

Emergency class<br />

description<br />

Immediate response actions<br />

Threat category I and II facilities<br />

General emergency<br />

Events resulting in an actual or substantial<br />

risk of an atmospheric release or radiation<br />

exposure (e.g. from criticality or loss of<br />

shielding) requiring implementation of<br />

urgent protective actions off-site.<br />

This could be:<br />

- actual or projected 72 severe core damage<br />

or damage to large amounts (e.g. > 1/3 of<br />

the core of a 3000 MW(th) reactor) of<br />

recently discharged reactor fuel.<br />

- actual damage to barriers or critical<br />

safety systems that will result in a release<br />

(e.g. of r<strong>epr</strong>ocessing waste) or criticality<br />

protective action off-site<br />

Operator and on-site:<br />

- Take life saving actions and give first aid on site.<br />

- Notify off-site officials; recommend protective actions consistent with Appendix 11, and request emergency<br />

services if needed.<br />

- Evacuate non-essential personnel and visitors or provide them with special on-site shelter and account for all<br />

persons on the site.<br />

- Provide protection from hazardous conditions for on-site emergency response personnel and for those arriving from<br />

off the site.<br />

- Take action to mitigate the emergency to include requesting off-site assistance; provide technical assistance to<br />

control room.<br />

- Conduct off-site monitoring near facility and integrate into the RMAC (see Appendix 14).<br />

- Activate full response.<br />

- Establish continuous communication with off-site officials.<br />

- Establish, with off-site officials, an integrated response under the ICS (see Appendix 13).<br />

- Conduct joint media briefings at PIC with off-site officials (see Appendix 14).<br />

71 Threat category I, II and III facilities<br />

72 Indicated by a loss of critical safety functions needed to protect the core or large amounts of recently discharged fuel.

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