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epr-method (2003) - IAEA Publications - International Atomic Energy ...

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4.2.7. Assessing the initial phase (A7 elements)<br />

Response objectives:<br />

(1) To appraise the magnitude and development of hazardous conditions throughout the emergency in order to identify new hazards and refine<br />

the strategy for response (4.66).<br />

(2) To carry out radiation monitoring and environmental sampling and assessment in order to identify new hazards and refine the strategy for<br />

response (4.67).<br />

(3) To provide all relevant response organizations, throughout the period of the emergency, with information about emergency conditions,<br />

emergency assessments and protective actions recommended and undertaken (4.68).<br />

A7 - ASSESSING THE INITIAL PHASE Threat category Responsibility<br />

Elements I II III IV V O L N<br />

A7.1 Arrange to characterize the extent and significance of any abnormal exposures or contamination,<br />

initiate mitigatory and protective actions on the site, identify members of the public potentially exposed,<br />

and communicate the recommended protective actions to the appropriate off-site response organizations<br />

(4.69).<br />

A7.2 Arrange to assess abnormal facility conditions, exposures and releases; radiological conditions on<br />

and off the site and actual or potential exposures to the public. Use the assessments for mitigatory action<br />

by the operator (Element A3.6), emergency classification (Element A2.5), urgent protective actions on the<br />

site, protection of workers, and recommendations for urgent protective actions to be taken off the site<br />

(Element A4.4). Include access to instruments displaying those parameters that can be measured or<br />

observed in a radiation emergency and form the basis for the EALs used to classify events (see Element<br />

A2.5). Take into account the expected response of instrumentation or systems at the facility under<br />

abnormal conditions (4.70).<br />

<br />

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71

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