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epr-method (2003) - IAEA Publications - International Atomic Energy ...

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General emergency<br />

Emergency class<br />

description<br />

protective action off-site<br />

- potential or actual criticality near the<br />

facility boundary<br />

- detection of radiation level off site<br />

warranting implementation of urgent<br />

protective measures<br />

- terrorist or criminal act resulting in an<br />

inability to monitor or control critical<br />

safety systems needed to prevent a<br />

release or exposure that could result in<br />

doses off site warranting urgent<br />

protective actions. that would warrant<br />

taking precautionary<br />

Immediate response actions<br />

Threat category I and II facilities<br />

Off site:<br />

(within PAZ and UPZ):<br />

- Establish an integrated response using the ICS (see Appendix 13) under an incident commander.<br />

- Implement immediate protective actions as recommended by facility and consistent with Appendix 11.<br />

- Establish the RMAC (see Appendix 14) and conduct monitoring in and around the UPZ and revise protective<br />

actions based on OILs.<br />

- Activate the full response co-ordinated under a single incident commander under the ICS (see Appendix 13).<br />

- Provide radiation protection for emergency workers.<br />

- Ensure all governmental agencies are informed.<br />

- Notify potentially affected sates and the <strong>IAEA</strong>.<br />

- Establish provisions to monitor and decontaminate evacuees and manage the medical response and initial treatment<br />

and consult with experts on treatment of severe overexposures.<br />

- Initiate joint media briefings at the PIC with on-site officials (see Appendix 14).<br />

(within food restriction planning radius):<br />

- Issue instructions to farmers to protect crops and put animals on stored feed as appropriate.<br />

- Restrict movement of contaminated food until monitored.<br />

- Conduct monitoring to determine where ingestion OILs may be exceeded and provide appropriate protective<br />

recommendations.<br />

131

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