- Page 1: CHILDHOOD POVERTY IN MOZAMBIQUE A S
- Page 5 and 6: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report on the
- Page 7 and 8: CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS………
- Page 9 and 10: 4. Access to schooling and attendan
- Page 11 and 12: TABLES AND FIGURES List of tables T
- Page 13 and 14: Figure 4.20: Estimated spending on
- Page 15 and 16: GBS GDP GER GNI GoM HAART HDI HIPC
- Page 17 and 18: MAP OF MOZAMBIQUE Zumbu Magoe M
- Page 19 and 20: een strongly positive in recent yea
- Page 21 and 22: Child protection concerns Chapter F
- Page 23 and 24: vaccination or malaria campaigns, w
- Page 25 and 26: 1. Objective of the Situation Analy
- Page 27 and 28: Box 1.1: Human rights conventions r
- Page 29: of poverty, defined as: “Impossib
- Page 33 and 34: The Ministries of Planning and Deve
- Page 35 and 36: 34 CHILDHOOD POVERTY IN MOZAMBIQUE:
- Page 37 and 38: 1. Introduction This chapter focuse
- Page 39 and 40: Table 2.1: Progress towards the MDG
- Page 41 and 42: 3. Economic growth and macroeconomi
- Page 43 and 44: Evidence as to what extent these
- Page 45 and 46: The percentage of the population li
- Page 47 and 48: Arndt et al. (2005) show that, on a
- Page 49 and 50: B. Assessing childhood poverty In a
- Page 51 and 52: Figure 2.9: Households living below
- Page 53 and 54: severe deprivation. In the poorest
- Page 55 and 56: The second PARPA for the period 200
- Page 57 and 58: Box 2.3: Civil society engagement i
- Page 59 and 60: A key cause of these weaknesses is
- Page 61 and 62: One possible way forward in tacklin
- Page 63 and 64: Box 2.4: Corruption and its impact
- Page 65 and 66: (vi) Analysis of monitoring and rev
- Page 67 and 68: There are two principal drivers beh
- Page 69 and 70: This has troubling implications for
- Page 71 and 72: 70 CHILDHOOD POVERTY IN MOZAMBIQUE:
- Page 73 and 74: 1. Introduction Every child has the
- Page 75 and 76: B. Severe nutrition deprivation amo
- Page 77 and 78: Zambezia and Tete provinces. Severe
- Page 79 and 80: If this downward trend continues, M
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Figure 3.5: Percentage of women rec
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Mozambique has achieved a continual
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The second reason is that deaths oc
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5. Childhood illnesses A major publ
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Figure 3.9: Malaria prevention: use
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The 2005 Nutrition Survey conducted
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Box 3.3: Combating measles and poli
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(ii) Stunting prevalence (chronic m
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Alarmingly high levels of stunting
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Figure 3.16: Underweight prevalence
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There are 86 known salt producers r
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Among children, there were no varia
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Box 3.5: Infant feeding in the cont
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highly in PARPA II, which sets a ta
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Table 3.3: Overview of PMTCT progra
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The reduction of mother-to-child tr
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It is only recently that paediatric
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100 Figure 3.22: Use of safe water
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A. Inequitable access to and fundin
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The 2004/2005 IFTRAB survey also su
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provincial level reported that only
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Table 3.4: Ministry of Health budge
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Figure 3.29: Total sector resources
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Figure 3.31: Indicative per capita
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The agenda for expanding water supp
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and was revised in 2005. The on-bud
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supported by key sector stakeholder
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1. Introduction Education is a fund
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B. Severe information deprivation a
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Secondary education consists of fiv
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Table 4.3: Gross and net enrolment
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Table 4.4: Gross enrolment ratio, a
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57 per cent, compared with a NER of
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DHS data show that the wealth level
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Figure 4.11: Distribution of 11-yea
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Lack of literacy is directly correl
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In addition, there is a serious gap
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The IAF showed that in 2002/3 expen
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Absenteeism is also common among te
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to the need for two or even three s
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The system is faced with a number o
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• The school represents or is a l
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(iv) Impact of natural disasters In
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The associated large off-budget res
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The Ministry of Education and Cultu
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sense of providing education for ev
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172 CHILDHOOD POVERTY IN MOZAMBIQUE
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I. Introduction All children have t
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involving children. 45 per cent of
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Box 5.1: Street children in Maputo:
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Girls at greatest risk of abuse wer
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The aspirations expressed by the yo
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Against this background, Caia and C
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“Trafficking in women and childre
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Mozambique, girls aged 15-19 in the
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The survey indicates that 32 per ce
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Figure 5.5: School attendance among
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• Labour law does not define the
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- To use child labour (children age
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from their parents. Thus, the law d
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C. Birth registration - guaranteein
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such as hospitals and schools for b
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Sofala province also accounts for t
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Evidence points to worrying increas
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Figure 5.9: Primary school attendan
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activities to strengthen the capaci
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The responsibility for implementing
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214 CHILDHOOD POVERTY IN MOZAMBIQUE
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Conclusions Mozambique is one of Af
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planning in Mozambique, and has the
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7- Implementing social communicatio
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Form of Severe Deprivation Food Wat
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ANNEX II Calendar of the planning,
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ANNEX IV State Budget recurrent and
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REFERENCES AND MATERIALS CONSULTED
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Deaton, A., Ruiz-Castilo, J., and T
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Klasen, S. and Woltermann, S., ‘T
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Government of Mozambique, ‘Progra
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World Bank (WB), ‘World Developme
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World Bank (WB), ‘Mozambique Publ
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Ministry of Women and Co-ordination
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United Nations Children’s Fund (U