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ABHISAMAYALAMKARA

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300 ANALYSIS OF<br />

THE <strong>ABHISAMAYALAMKARA</strong> 301<br />

C<br />

><br />

2 The Training as the concentration upon the<br />

elements as not having the character of<br />

active creative agents. (Matter, and the<br />

other elements of existence) do not represent creative<br />

agents, since they are mere illusiory appearances 1<br />

(which are due to our incorrect appreciation). For this<br />

reason the Absolute Essence cannot be regarded as subjected<br />

to the influence of the defiling elements as passion<br />

and hatred and as capable of being harmed by them.<br />

Therefore (being free from the contact with the defiling<br />

elements) it cannot be polluted by them. 2 (6).<br />

[Abhis. aloka, MS. 204a. 16-b. 2.]<br />

^<br />

= q- ^ (III. 9a.).<br />

[Don. 12b. 3.] byed-pa-po don-dam-par med-pahi<br />

sbyor-ba, [Gser. III. 20b. 5.] bsnags-pa daft dmanbtjod-pas<br />

rjes-su chags-pa daft ^hoh-hh r O"ba-sogs-sit byedpa-po<br />

med-pa-nid chas-rn&ms~l%yi rah~bzin. :i<br />

3 Here we have the Training as the 1 activity<br />

characterized by great difficulties.<br />

It appears in three aspects which are as follows :—<br />

The T-raining for the realization<br />

of the' Omniscience of the Buddha<br />

characterized by the greatest di fficulty<br />

as regards the realization of<br />

the Ultimate A i m. If we concentrate our mind<br />

upon all the elements of existence as being (undifferentiated)<br />

like space, there can be no augmentation of high<br />

analytic wisdom etc. (i.e. no progress on the Path and<br />

no Salvation) from the standpoint of the Absolute<br />

Reality. 4 Now, as in spite of this (the Bodhisattva)<br />

actively applies his energy for a realization of the<br />

1 vitatha-prakhyati. Compare Vaitathya in Gaudapada's Karikas,<br />

Chapter II.<br />

2 Cf. Uttaratantra, Transl. pp. 139, 200 etc.<br />

3 I hrough eulogy or deprecation the Bodhisattva will not give<br />

way to attachment or enmity respectively. His true nature cannot<br />

be influenced by these worldly elements. Pafic. II. 276a. 5.—legspa<br />

brjod^yan chags-par-hgytir-ba med-do. iies-pa brjod-Jiyan khonkhro-bar-hgyur-ba<br />

med-do. Ast. 1%. 9, fO.<br />

4 Gser. III. 20b. 6. -nam-miihah grol-hdod-pa-ltar don-dampar<br />

dehi don-du ses-rab~sogs-kyi sgom-pa k.hyad~par-du-hgror med<br />

Omniscience of the Buddha and attains (higher and still<br />

higher) degrees of perfection, this is a very difficult (and<br />

inconceivable) topic. It is more so because, if we<br />

view the matter from the 1 standpoint of the Empirical<br />

Reality, the number of living beings whom the Bodhisattva<br />

has to convert will never take an end, 1 (and he<br />

must thus be constantly acting).<br />

The Training for the realization<br />

of the Omniscience in regard of the<br />

Path. This is likewise an exceedingly difficult matter,<br />

for though this Omniscience is to be realized by the<br />

Bodhisattva within his stream of elements, 2 it will be like<br />

the activity of one who wishes to ascend in the atmospherical<br />

space, 3 because, from the standpoint of Ultimate<br />

Reality there can be no progress and no production (of<br />

something which did not exist before). The activity is<br />

likewise exceedingly difficult if w6 view it from the<br />

Empirical Standpoint, since the living beings (whom it is<br />

necessary to convert) are infinite in number. 1<br />

The Training for the realization<br />

of the Omniscience 1 in regard of the<br />

Empirical World. The difficulty here is that<br />

albeit (the Bodhisattva) has to make it known to the<br />

living beings that he possesses this Omniscience and is<br />

consequently capable of teaching,—there are no points<br />

that could be really demonstrated and made an object<br />

of teaching from the standpoint of Ultimate Reality. (7).<br />

[Abhis. aloka, MS. 204b. 2-16.]<br />

—As the activity of one who wishes to obtain deliverance for<br />

space, the whole process will be inconsistent from the standpoint<br />

of the Absolute. Compare Gaud. Kar II. 32.— ^ f^ft^fl' ^ ^fftifTR<br />

ir^r r ^ mm: \ ^ 5fip-15^ ^IfT qw4crr i Pafic. 11. 276b.<br />

8~-277a. l.=Ast. 196. 15, 16 sqq.<br />

1 Gser. III. 21a. 1.—-tha-stiad-du sems-can mi-zad-pahi-phyir.<br />

2 Gser. III. 21a. 2.—sems-can-gyi phyir~du lamses rgyud-la<br />

sbyor-baham sfe/ed dgos kyan.<br />

3 Ibid.-r~nam-mlzhah bar-snah-la hdegs hdod-pa-ltar. Pane. II.<br />

277a. 2.= Ast. 1%. 22.<br />

4 Gser. III. 21a. 2.—tha-snad-du sems-can ma~zad~pahi~phyir.<br />

5 The MS. omits.<br />

6 Cf. Gaud. Kar. IV. 1.—t<br />

4

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