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ABHISAMAYALAMKARA

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56, ANALYSIS OF<br />

gnas thams-cad-du hog-min-du hjug-pchi gnas thams-caddu<br />

hchi-hpho-ba gsum yod.<br />

The Saint who has attained the culminating point of<br />

Phenomenal Existence and is devoid of the passions that<br />

are extant in the Sphere of Pure Matter is of 2 kinds, as<br />

follows :—<br />

17 The Saint who attains Nirvana<br />

during this existence (in the highest of<br />

the Immaterial Spheres). (1)<br />

18 The Saint who realizes the Cessation-Trance<br />

in bodily form. 1<br />

etc. (I. 24. a-d.)—ending with<br />

[Gser. I. 201b. 2.] srid-pahi rtse-mohi mthar-thug~par<br />

hgro-ba-ni gzugs-kyi hdod-chags dan-hbral-ba dan mihonhahii<br />

chos4a zi-ba lus-kyis mnon-sum-du-byed-pa-ste<br />

gzan mam-pa gfiis-so.<br />

19 The Candidate to Arhatship,<br />

who has removed the 8 forms of defilement peculiar to<br />

the Culminating Point of Phenomenal Existence.—<br />

[Gser. I. 202a. 3-4.] dgra-bcom zugs-pa-ni. srid-rtsehi<br />

sgom-span brgyad-pa spans-la dgu-pa spoh-ba-la brtsonpa-ni<br />

$ dgra-bcom-pahi hbras-bu-la zugs-paho.<br />

20 The Pratyekabuddha who realizes<br />

his Path on the foundation of the ^ravaka Code and<br />

appears at the time when no Buddhas arise.—<br />

^fTOf I (L 24d.).<br />

[Gser. I. 202a. 6.] nan-thos-ktji sde-shod-ta dmigsnas<br />

ran lam mnon~du-byed~pchi~phyir sans-rgyas mi~<br />

hbyun ba-na rah-rgyahdu-hgyur-baho.<br />

1 Sic. ace. to Gser.—Ace, to others ',—"he who (though abiding<br />

in the Immaterial Sphere) shows himself directly in a corporeal<br />

form,"—<br />

2 This one is not mentioned directly in the Karikas, similar<br />

io the srota~apatti-phala~stha and the sa1%rdagami-phala-stha.<br />

3 **He who has removed 8 forms of defilement that are peculiar<br />

to the highest point of Phenomenal Existence and applies his<br />

•energy for the removal of the 9th form.*'<br />

THE <strong>ABHISAMAYALAMKARA</strong> 57"<br />

III. The 4 Degress conducive to Illumination or<br />

th© Mahayanistic Path of Training. fti'swrn)! = neshbyed-cha-mthun<br />

or ^PiM\^t=sbyorrlam t Kar.<br />

1<br />

1,<br />

25-36.^(3).<br />

[(1) General characteristics of the 4 Degrees.—(2) The points of<br />

superiority of the Mahayanistic Degrees of the Path of Training<br />

according to the Abhis. aloka.—(3) The objects and aspects of each<br />

of the 4 Degrees and their sub-divisions.—(4) The 4 kinds of<br />

imputation connected with the Mahayanistic Path of Training.—<br />

(5) The favourable factors}.<br />

Definition. The Mahayanistic Path peculiar<br />

to (the Bodhisattva while he is still) a worldly being, which<br />

follows the steps conducive to Salvation = the Path Accumulating<br />

Merit and is subservient to the direct intuition<br />

of the Truth. 2<br />

[Rnam-bsad. 81a. 1-2] thar-pa-cha-mthutin rdzogsrjeS"k.yi<br />

bden-pa mnon-par-rtogs-pa dan rjes-su-mthun~<br />

pahi theg-chen-gyi hjig-rten-pahi lam-mo.<br />

Synonyms: (1) The Mahayanistic Path of •<br />

Training, (2) the full cognition of the meaning of the<br />

(Mahayanistic) Doctrine, (3) the Mahayanistic Degrees<br />

conducive to Illumination.<br />

[Don. 5a. 2-3.] theg-chen-gyi sbycr~lam.theg~chengyi<br />

don mncn-rtogs. theg-chen-gyi nes-hbyed cha-mthun<br />

sogs don-gcig.<br />

Varieties: The Degrees of Heat, of the Climax,<br />

of Steadfastness and of Highest Mundane Virtues which<br />

are endowed with 5 distinctive features or points of<br />

superiority. Each of these degrees has in its turn 3 subdivisions,<br />

viz. the inferior, the intermediate and the<br />

highest.<br />

[Ibid. 5a. 3.] dbye-na khy a d~p& Ina Idan-gyi thegchen-gyi<br />

sbyor-tam drod rise bzod-pa ches-mchog bzi.de<br />

re-re-la chun hbrifi che gsum byas-pahi bcu-gnis yod.<br />

1 For the other synonyms of this Path cf. below.<br />

2 nirvedha = nes'hbyed is a synonym of darsana-inarga —<br />

mthon~lam~—the Path of Illumination. It has the sense of (1) "complete<br />

annihilat'on" (of the defiling forces that are to be extirpated<br />

by direct intuition) and (2) "complete penetration" (into the Absolute<br />

Truth), bhagiya has the sense of "aiding" or "being the cause of"<br />

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