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Bachelor of Arts (BA) - The University of Hong Kong

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• Matrices and linear transformations: matrices, addition and scalar multiplication <strong>of</strong> matrices,matrix multiplication, basic concepts <strong>of</strong> mappings (injective, surjective, bijective mapping,composition <strong>of</strong> mappings), matrix as a linear transformation, kernels and images (includingtheir relationship with system <strong>of</strong> linear equations), elementary row transformations, inverse <strong>of</strong> amatrix, solutions <strong>of</strong> system <strong>of</strong> linear equations.• Vector calculus (differentiation): derivatives and linear approximation in one dimension,partial differentiation, partial derivatives, gradient and directional derivatives, differentiability,derivative as a linear transformation, Jacobian matrix, chain rule, Taylor polynomials,classifying critical points <strong>of</strong> functions (local maxima/minima, saddle points), Lagrangemultipliers, inverse and implicit function theorems.• (Examples on applications in the physical sciences will be integrated into the course content.)Prerequisites: AS Mathematics and Statistics, or Mathematics at higher level.Duration: One semester (first semester)Assessment: One 2½-hour written examination (60%) together with coursework assessment (40%).259MATH1812.Mathematics II (6 credits)To provide students with the essential knowledge <strong>of</strong> linear algebra and vector calculus for furtherstudies in the physical sciences.Contents:• Linear algebra: linear combination, span, linear independence, basis, dimension, determinant,eigenvalue and eigenvector.• Vector calculus (integration): review on integral in one dimension, Fundamental <strong>The</strong>orem <strong>of</strong>Calculus, curve integrals and potential functions, double and triple integrals (includingdiscussions on polar, cylindrical and spherical coordinates), geometric interpretations <strong>of</strong>determinants <strong>of</strong> 2 × 2 and 3 × 3 square matrices, the change <strong>of</strong> variables formula, surfaceintegrals, divergence and curl <strong>of</strong> a vector field, Green's <strong>The</strong>orem, Stokes' <strong>The</strong>orem, Divergence<strong>The</strong>orem (or Gauss-Ostrogradsky <strong>The</strong>orem).• (Examples on applications in physical sciences will be integrated into the course content.)Prerequisites: (AS Mathematics and Statistics, or Mathematics at higher level) and having takenMATH1811.Duration: One semester (second semester)Assessment: One 2½-hour written examination (60%) together with coursework assessment (40%).Second and Third YearsStudents taking Mathematics must include in their choice the courses Calculus I, Calculus II, Linearalgebra I and Linear algebra II, unless they have already passed them, before considering othercourses. Apart from that, they may choose any <strong>of</strong> the listed courses, for which they satisfy the coursepre-requisites. For details <strong>of</strong> the pre-requisites, please refer to the listing under the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Science.MATH2001.Development <strong>of</strong> mathematical ideas (6 credits)Selected topics in the development <strong>of</strong> mathematics from ancient to modern times depending on interest<strong>of</strong> the students and the lecturer, with attention paid to the evolvement <strong>of</strong> mathematical ideas and theprocess <strong>of</strong> mathematical thinking and problem solving.Pre-requisite: MATH1101 and MATH1102 and MATH1201 and MATH1202.

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