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Psychology of sex - Total No. of Records in System :: 2032

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MARRIAGEmore reliable method <strong>of</strong> atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that end has receivedan <strong>in</strong>creased degree <strong>of</strong> favor: the method <strong>of</strong> sterilization.Bythis method all risks are elim<strong>in</strong>ated. It can now beeffected, simply and harmlessly, without removal <strong>of</strong> the<strong>sex</strong>ual glands, by vasectomy <strong>in</strong> men and ligature and section<strong>of</strong> the Fallopian tubes <strong>in</strong> women. As a method <strong>of</strong>treat<strong>in</strong>g any psychic condition its value is dubious, and<strong>in</strong> itsifperformed compulsorily it may be perniciousmental effects; but, adopted voluntarily, as a method <strong>of</strong>prevent<strong>in</strong>g conception, its advantages seem to be great,while it abolishes the need for those preventive precautionswhich most people, quite legitimately, regard withdisfavor.* It is scarcely necessary to add that sterilization,be<strong>in</strong>g a permanent contraceptive measure, should not beadopted without due consideration.It is sometimes imag<strong>in</strong>ed, even by medical men, thatsterilization is at present illegal. There is no sound groundfor this belief. The Eugenics Society has <strong>in</strong> Englandattempted to put forward a Parliamentary Bill to furthersterilization, not, however (assome have supposed) tomake it legal (for it is already carried out) but to br<strong>in</strong>g,its benefits with<strong>in</strong> the reach <strong>of</strong> defectives and among thepoorer class. The benefits have sometimes been questioned,even, it must be said with regret, <strong>in</strong> the medicalpr<strong>of</strong>ession.But there can be no reasonable doubt that,whatever the exact proportion<strong>of</strong> defective children born<strong>of</strong> defective parents,sterilization would here be personsonally,socially, and eugenically helpful, althoughit could* In one <strong>of</strong> the earliest cases known to me, an American p&ysician, <strong>in</strong>good health and with a family <strong>of</strong> several children which he had nowish to <strong>in</strong>crease, submitted to vasectomy <strong>in</strong> order to avoid the .rout<strong>in</strong>e<strong>of</strong> preventive precautions which was repugnant to himself and his wife.The pa<strong>in</strong> and discomfort <strong>of</strong> the operation were not sufficient to <strong>in</strong>terferewith his ord<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>of</strong>fice work, and the result proved entirely satisfactoryto both partners. It rema<strong>in</strong>ed so several years later,when lastheard <strong>of</strong>. There was no loss <strong>of</strong> potency or <strong>of</strong> desire. This case maynow be regarded as fairly typical.

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