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Psychology of sex - Total No. of Records in System :: 2032

Psychology of sex - Total No. of Records in System :: 2032

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PSYCHOLOGY OF SEXwhich, <strong>in</strong> its orig<strong>in</strong>al form, is not always accepted. Wenot to bemust especiallyremember that such selection isreckoned as primarily esthetic. It is not beauty but greatervigor, or greater conspicuousness, that counts. The precisedegree <strong>of</strong> validity which Darw<strong>in</strong>ian <strong>sex</strong>ual selection(even apart from its mis<strong>in</strong>terpretation by Wallace) possessesamong animals generallyis still doubtful even tomany careful students <strong>of</strong> animal life. It is doubtful, <strong>in</strong>other words, how far such <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ctive choice <strong>in</strong> mat<strong>in</strong>g asis so far demonstrable can lead to a biological selection<strong>of</strong> some characters and the rejection <strong>of</strong> other characters, soaffect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>heritance. The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g knowledge <strong>in</strong> recentyears <strong>of</strong> the Mendelian factors <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>heritance still furtherobscures the question <strong>of</strong> <strong>sex</strong>ual selection. What we arecerta<strong>in</strong>ly concerned with is Preferential Mat<strong>in</strong>g, whichleaves open the question <strong>of</strong> <strong>sex</strong>ual selection <strong>in</strong> relation toracial <strong>in</strong>heritance. It is not clear that the less preferredare usually shut out from mat<strong>in</strong>g, and those who are excludedaltogether, whether among the lower animals orthe lower human races, seem generally an almost negligiblenumber. Courtship among birds is <strong>of</strong>ten a serious,prolonged, and highly arduous affair. Yet it is still notDarw<strong>in</strong>ian "selection" has beenalways clear that anyachieved. Eliot Howard, a very thorough student <strong>of</strong> birdlife, while not absolutely reject<strong>in</strong>g such "selection," <strong>in</strong> hiswith muchgreat work on British Warblers, yet speakshesitation concern<strong>in</strong>g its extent and significance. Variousother authorities on bird life are equally cautious.For Man <strong>in</strong> the far past preferential mat<strong>in</strong>g may reallyhave rendered it difficult for the less preferred to mate andso pass on their less preferred characters. Among theBabylonian women whose dutyit was once <strong>in</strong> life toprostitute themselves at the shr<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Mylitta (though weare not here concerned with a very primitive phase <strong>of</strong>[38]

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