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Psychology of sex - Total No. of Records in System :: 2032

Psychology of sex - Total No. of Records in System :: 2032

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THE ART OF LOVEthe women who fall <strong>in</strong> love. In Greece <strong>sex</strong>ual love, downto a comparatively late period, was looked down on, andheld to be unworthy <strong>of</strong> public discussion and representation.It was <strong>in</strong> Magna Graecia, rather than <strong>in</strong> Greece itself,that men took <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> women, and it was not untilthe Alexandrian period, and notably <strong>in</strong> Asclepiades, asBenecke ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed, that the love <strong>of</strong> women was regardedas a matter <strong>of</strong> life and death. Thereafter the conception<strong>of</strong> <strong>sex</strong>ual love <strong>in</strong> its romantic aspects appears <strong>in</strong> Europeanlife. With the Celtic story <strong>of</strong> Tristram, as Gaston Parisremarks, it f<strong>in</strong>ally appears <strong>in</strong> the Christian Europeanworld <strong>of</strong> poetry as a ma<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> human life, a greatmotive force <strong>of</strong> conduct. But such romantic conceptionsstill failed to penetrate the European masses who cont<strong>in</strong>uedto regard "love" as a crude act <strong>of</strong> <strong>sex</strong>ual <strong>in</strong>tercourse.When, however, love isfully developedit becomes anenormously extended, highly complex emotion, and lust,even <strong>in</strong> the best sense <strong>of</strong> that word, becomes merely a coord<strong>in</strong>atedelement among manyother elements. HerbertSpencer, <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g passage <strong>of</strong> his Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong><strong>Psychology</strong>, has analyzed love <strong>in</strong>to as manyas n<strong>in</strong>e dist<strong>in</strong>ctand important elements: (i) the physical impulse<strong>of</strong> <strong>sex</strong>; (2) the feel<strong>in</strong>g for beauty; (3) affection; (4)admiration and respect; (5) love <strong>of</strong> approbation; (6)self-esteem; (7) proprietary feel<strong>in</strong>g; (8) extended liberty<strong>of</strong> action from the absence <strong>of</strong> personal barriers; (9) exaltation<strong>of</strong> the sympathies. "This passion," he concludes,"fuses <strong>in</strong>to one immense aggregate most <strong>of</strong> the elementaryexcitations <strong>of</strong> which we are capable." Even this comprehensiveanalysis omits the element <strong>of</strong> love, already mentioned,based on the parental impulse, yet that is a highlyimportant element; when the specifically <strong>sex</strong>ual element<strong>in</strong> the conjugal relationship has fallen <strong>in</strong>to the back-

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