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Eighth to the Sixteenth Century - Rashid Islamic Center

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Islam, Transmission, and <strong>the</strong> Decline of <strong>Islamic</strong> Science • 127The last page of Ibn Sina’s magnus opus in medicine, Al-Qanunfi’l tibb (The Canon of Medicine) which was translated in<strong>to</strong> Latinby Gerard of Cremona (ca. 1114–1187) and which remained <strong>the</strong>standard textbook of medicine in Europe until <strong>the</strong> sixteenthcentury.note that Gerard and his companions paid no attention <strong>to</strong> a manwho would become <strong>the</strong> most important Muslim philosopher forEurope and who lived close <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong>ir translation activity:Ibn Rushd (d. 1198). His works were later translated in <strong>the</strong> thirteenthcentury, shortly after his death. Gerard is, never<strong>the</strong>less, one of <strong>the</strong>most important transmitters of knowledge from one civilization

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