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Forging new pathways of research and innovation in open and distance learning

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Video <strong>in</strong> Higher Education: Exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Good Practices<br />

Ilse Sistermans<br />

Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Provid<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for teach<strong>in</strong>g staff can be viewed as a form <strong>of</strong> support. At Wagen<strong>in</strong>gen<br />

University, teachers are asked to follow tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g before us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the studio.<br />

• Presentation skills. Present<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> front <strong>of</strong> a camera is quite different from lectur<strong>in</strong>g face-t<strong>of</strong>ace.<br />

Most <strong>in</strong>terviewees say that even reluctant teachers are conv<strong>in</strong>ced <strong>of</strong> the added value<br />

<strong>of</strong> a presentation tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g once they have tak<strong>in</strong>g it. As an added bonus, it helps improve<br />

the “traditional” lectures.<br />

• Multimedia course design. This stimulates teachers to reth<strong>in</strong>k their exist<strong>in</strong>g course content<br />

<strong>and</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g methods. Some universities <strong>of</strong>fer even a more focused tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />

Utrecht University <strong>of</strong>fers a knowledge clip workshop.<br />

• Edit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> other technical skills. These tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessions that are aimed at a h<strong>and</strong>s on<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> an edit<strong>in</strong>g tool <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>of</strong>fer components <strong>of</strong> multimedia course design <strong>and</strong> video<br />

design as <strong>in</strong> many cases the participant is <strong>in</strong>experienced <strong>in</strong> the entire process <strong>of</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

clip.<br />

• A tailor made mix <strong>of</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> support. At Gron<strong>in</strong>gen University a teacher who wants<br />

to use video receives 20 hours (usually five sessions <strong>of</strong> four hours) <strong>of</strong> support <strong>of</strong> a<br />

pedagogical expert specialized <strong>in</strong> multimedia curriculum design. Together with the<br />

teacher learn<strong>in</strong>g goals are determ<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> course <strong>and</strong> videos are designed. The teacher is<br />

rewarded with a University Teach<strong>in</strong>g Qualification.<br />

• Best practices events <strong>and</strong> social media groups. Interviewee Koos W<strong>in</strong>nips (Gron<strong>in</strong>gen<br />

University) runs a L<strong>in</strong>kedIn <strong>in</strong>terest group for teachers from both Hanze University <strong>of</strong><br />

Applied Sciences <strong>and</strong> Gron<strong>in</strong>gen University to share experiences <strong>and</strong> best practices with<br />

video <strong>and</strong> flipp<strong>in</strong>g the classroom. In addition, he organizes events to exchange practices.<br />

• Teacher feedback. Some universities try to promote peer support among teachers by<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g onl<strong>in</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g tools that allow teachers to share their clips <strong>and</strong> provide<br />

feedback.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Video can be a great tool for mov<strong>in</strong>g toward a blended learn<strong>in</strong>g model. The most important<br />

take away <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> didactics, is that video is only successful if aligned with learn<strong>in</strong>g goals<br />

<strong>and</strong> activities. However, it is important to realise that video is a costly <strong>and</strong> time consum<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process. Institutes, who choose to promote the use <strong>of</strong> videos among their teach<strong>in</strong>g staff, are<br />

more likely to succeed if carefully plan how spend their <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>of</strong> time <strong>and</strong> money. They<br />

may lower the threshold for teachers want<strong>in</strong>g to embed video by reliev<strong>in</strong>g teachers from<br />

supportive tasks by provid<strong>in</strong>g sufficient <strong>and</strong> effective support. The practices presented <strong>in</strong> this<br />

paper are aimed at <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g teachers <strong>and</strong> curriculum designers <strong>and</strong> at provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>put for the<br />

discussion on the development <strong>of</strong> video support facilities that best fit the needs <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitute, its’ students <strong>and</strong> staff.<br />

Reach<strong>in</strong>g from the roots – 9 th EDEN Research Workshop Proceed<strong>in</strong>gs, 2016, Oldenburg 157<br />

ISBN 978-615-5511-12-7

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