Energy and Human Ambitions on a Finite Planet, 2021a
Energy and Human Ambitions on a Finite Planet, 2021a
Energy and Human Ambitions on a Finite Planet, 2021a
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20 Adaptati<strong>on</strong> Strategies 342<br />
Since <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e in 40 meals is of this type, multiply the poultry <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
dairy c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s by 1 40 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> adjust f v to bring the total to 1.0. Doing<br />
so yields f v 0.993, f p 0.00375, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> f d 0.00325. Multiplying by<br />
the respective R x values <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> summing produces 1.05.<br />
Thus, the <strong>on</strong>e meal of poultry/dairy per week achieves 99% of the<br />
journey from normal-American (6.1) to full vegan (1.0), from an energy<br />
perspective.<br />
The result of Example 20.3.18 is so nearly 1.0 that it is essentially indistinguishable<br />
from a purely plant-based diet, quantitatively. This is especially<br />
true in the c<strong>on</strong>text that the rule-of-thumb factors are themselves not to<br />
be taken literally as high-precisi<strong>on</strong> numbers. All pork will not have an<br />
energy ratio of 27.0. All tuna will not be 17.0. All wheat will not be 0.45.<br />
The methods of producing the food—of all types—become important at<br />
this stage. Note that gardening (<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> canning) <strong>on</strong>e’s own food is a way<br />
to nourish ourselves at a super-low resource burden—undercutting the<br />
nominal vegan energy factor even further.<br />
The quantitative focus suggests an approach best called flexitarianism.<br />
If energy <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> resources are the primary c<strong>on</strong>cern, rather than ethical<br />
issues around eating meat, 55 then the occasi<strong>on</strong>al meat treat is no big deal.<br />
Under this scheme, it is still possible to enjoy traditi<strong>on</strong>al foods <strong>on</strong> special<br />
occasi<strong>on</strong>s like holidays. 56 If a friend serves meat at a dinner party, just<br />
do the quick calculati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> realize that you can easily offset later 57 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
make this special-occasi<strong>on</strong> meal disappear into the quantitative noise.<br />
The percepti<strong>on</strong> you generate is therefore more likely to be as a grateful<br />
friend, rather than as a pers<strong>on</strong> whose needs are difficult to satisfy.<br />
55: ...valid in its own domain<br />
56: ...arguably making them more special<br />
57: . . . or note that you have already offset<br />
it by prior acti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
More people are likely to be attracted to join in resp<strong>on</strong>sible behaviors<br />
if they are not too rigid or strict. Imagine ordering a bean, rice, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
cheese burrito <strong>on</strong>ly to take a bite <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> discover a morsel of meat inside.<br />
Score! Meat Treat! It doesn’t have to be a bad thing, if resource cost is<br />
what matters most. This flexibility can also apply to waste food. Before<br />
watching meat get thrown into the trash, intercept with your mouth.<br />
From a resource point of view, wasting meat—or any food, really—is also<br />
something we should strive to avoid: better that the energy investment<br />
produce metabolic benefit than be utterly wasted.<br />
20.3.6 Discreti<strong>on</strong>ary Summary<br />
We d<strong>on</strong>’t have direct <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> immediate c<strong>on</strong>trol over all the energy expenditures<br />
made <strong>on</strong> our behalf in the same way that we have c<strong>on</strong>trol over our<br />
own light switches <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> thermostats. Yet, we must accept our communal<br />
share of energy <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> resources used by governmental, military, industrial,<br />
agricultural <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> commercial sectors providing us with structure,<br />
protecti<strong>on</strong>, goods, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> services. The 10,000 W average American power<br />
frequently used as a benchmark throughout this book—<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> mapping to<br />
240 kWh per day—is not all in our direct c<strong>on</strong>trol. Individuals can make<br />
© 2021 T. W. Murphy, Jr.; Creative Comm<strong>on</strong>s Attributi<strong>on</strong>-N<strong>on</strong>Commercial 4.0 Internati<strong>on</strong>al Lic.;<br />
Freely available at: https://escholarship.org/uc/energy_ambiti<strong>on</strong>s.