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Energy and Human Ambitions on a Finite Planet, 2021a

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D.5 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Human</str<strong>on</strong>g>ity’s L<strong>on</strong>g View 406<br />

or depleti<strong>on</strong> rate of less than 0.007% per year, which is essentially<br />

zero-growth.<br />

It becomes clear that l<strong>on</strong>g-term success is practically syn<strong>on</strong>ymous with<br />

the word sustainable. Any practice that is not l<strong>on</strong>g-term sustainable will<br />

fail to c<strong>on</strong>tinue. 51 We therefore cannot depend <strong>on</strong> any n<strong>on</strong>-sustainable<br />

resource if we strive for success.<br />

D.5.2 Sustainable Living<br />

Imagine that you have a stash of $100,000 tucked under your mattress,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> that you have figured out a way to live <strong>on</strong> $20,000 per year. You<br />

could decide to live <strong>on</strong> this fund for five years, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> then figure out later<br />

how to keep going. Perhaps this is not the wisest move. A smarter move<br />

would be to figure out how l<strong>on</strong>g you expect to live—maybe 50 more<br />

years—<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> rati<strong>on</strong> out the fund, allowing $2,000 per year. You’ll still need<br />

a job earning $18,000 per year to meet the $20,000 annual goal. Maybe<br />

the smartest move would be to ignore the m<strong>on</strong>ey under the mattress <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

get a job for $20,000 per year. 52 Now you have the safety of resources<br />

should you need it, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> can even pass it al<strong>on</strong>g down the generati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

to kids <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> gr<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>kids who have also been taught not to use it, but to<br />

survive <strong>on</strong> their annual income.<br />

The analogy is clear, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> perhaps it is also clear why we did not<br />

allow interest accumulati<strong>on</strong>, as many of Earth’s resources are <strong>on</strong>e-time<br />

endowments that do not sp<strong>on</strong>taneously grow larger. 53 If our human<br />

civilizati<strong>on</strong> succeeds at surviving uninterrupted for 10,000 years, it<br />

will necessarily be because we figured out how to live <strong>on</strong> the annual<br />

income 54 provided by Earth’s natural renewable flows, rather than <strong>on</strong><br />

the inheritance in the form of finite resources that are not replenished.<br />

In other words, humanity needs to learn to refrain from any dependence<br />

<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>e-time resources (the inheritance).<br />

51: Any activity today not geared to c<strong>on</strong>tribute<br />

to ultimate success (true sustainability)<br />

is therefore likely <strong>on</strong>ly c<strong>on</strong>tributing to<br />

failure. Most activities today are in the latter<br />

category, alarmingly.<br />

52: . . . hardly different from $18,000 per<br />

year, so if you’re going this far already, why<br />

not?<br />

53: Interest is an artificial c<strong>on</strong>struct made<br />

possble by accelerating resource use.<br />

54: Annual income would be in the form of<br />

solar energy delivered <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> biomass that has<br />

grown in the course of the year, for instance.<br />

Success, therefore, puts humans as a part of nature, not apart from nature.<br />

Anything else is failure. The closer we are to nature, the more likely we<br />

are to succeed.<br />

Nature prepared a biosphere that has stood the test of time. Natural<br />

selecti<strong>on</strong> has operated to eliminate n<strong>on</strong>-viable soluti<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> create interdependencies<br />

cleverly balanced in a stable equilibrium of sorts. Elements<br />

of modern human civilizati<strong>on</strong>—our cities, agricultural practices, fossil<br />

fuel dependence—have not withstood the test of time, nor can they.<br />

Which system would be the wiser bet for l<strong>on</strong>g-term survival: the well<br />

adapted natural world, or the artificial world humans have erected <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

operated for a few dozen decades—without attenti<strong>on</strong> to sustainable<br />

principles? The answer seems obvious.<br />

© 2021 T. W. Murphy, Jr.; Creative Comm<strong>on</strong>s Attributi<strong>on</strong>-N<strong>on</strong>Commercial 4.0 Internati<strong>on</strong>al Lic.;<br />

Freely available at: https://escholarship.org/uc/energy_ambiti<strong>on</strong>s.

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