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Quelles solutions pour la garde en médecine générale? - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> Reports 1771<br />

4.2.2.3. Limmitations<br />

This analysis haas<br />

some limitationns:<br />

• GPs might have cared for thheir<br />

own pati<strong>en</strong>ts without being reccorded<br />

in<br />

the MEDEGGA<br />

database, leaading<br />

to an under restimation of the number<br />

of after-houurs<br />

work per GP.<br />

• The analyssis<br />

of the NIHDI bbilling<br />

codes depe <strong>en</strong>d on the invoicee<br />

by the<br />

GP whereaas<br />

data from MEEDEGA<br />

dep<strong>en</strong>d on o the registrationn<br />

by the<br />

GP circle (aas<br />

discussed in 4.3).<br />

• The analysses<br />

are based on<br />

the contact ad ddress of the GPPs:<br />

there<br />

might be over-<br />

or under-estimation<br />

of the hou urs on call for somme<br />

areas<br />

wh<strong>en</strong> the GGP<br />

works in an areea<br />

differ<strong>en</strong>t from his/her h area of contact.<br />

4.2.3. Resullts:<br />

periods and nights on call (M MEDEGA sourcee)<br />

The MEDEGA database includees<br />

begin and <strong>en</strong>d d times of the afteer-hours<br />

periods recordeed<br />

by the GP circlees.<br />

4.2.3.1. Chaaracteristics<br />

of thhe<br />

GPs included d in the analysiss<br />

The characterisstics<br />

of the GPs included in the analyses a are desccribed<br />

in<br />

Table 6<br />

Table 6: Charaacteristics<br />

of the<br />

8702 GPs registered<br />

in the MMEDEGA<br />

database (20099)<br />

Characteristics<br />

n ( (%)<br />

G<strong>en</strong>der<br />

Female<br />

2 825 (32%)<br />

Male<br />

5 877 (68%)<br />

Age<br />

30-40 y<br />

1 645 (19%)<br />

40-50 y<br />

2 051 (24%)<br />

50-60 y<br />

3 484 (40%)<br />

60-70y<br />

1 003 (12%)<br />

Others<br />

518 (6%)<br />

Accredited GPs<br />

No<br />

1 081 (12%)<br />

Yes<br />

7 621 (88%)<br />

F<strong>la</strong>nders<br />

Urban<br />

2 822 (53%)<br />

Semi-rural<br />

2 481 ( (46.6%)<br />

Rural<br />

28 (00.4%)<br />

Wallonia<br />

Urban<br />

1 405 ( (43.2%)<br />

Semi-rural<br />

1 415 ( (43.6%)<br />

Rural<br />

429 (113.2%)<br />

Source: NIHDI annd<br />

MEDEGA databaase<br />

2009<br />

Affter-Hours<br />

Primaary<br />

Care<br />

TThis<br />

table shows tthat<br />

around 40% of the GPs with wwork<br />

during after- hours<br />

pperiods<br />

(registereed<br />

in the MEDEGGA<br />

database) aree<br />

aged from 50 to 60<br />

yyears.<br />

Around onee<br />

third (30%) are wom<strong>en</strong> and 88% % have an accreditation<br />

( see glossary).<br />

TThe<br />

differ<strong>en</strong>ce bettwe<strong>en</strong><br />

the perc<strong>en</strong>tages<br />

of GPs whoo<br />

work in rural areeas<br />

is<br />

immportant:<br />

less thhan<br />

1% (n = 28) in F<strong>la</strong>nders verssus<br />

13.2% (n=4229)<br />

in<br />

WWallonia.<br />

TThe<br />

app<strong>en</strong>dix 8.6.3.1<br />

shows that the<br />

other characteeristics<br />

of the GPPs<br />

are<br />

ssimi<strong>la</strong>r<br />

betwe<strong>en</strong> thhe<br />

three types of aareas.<br />

44.2.3.2.<br />

Mediaan<br />

number of hours<br />

on call (per yyear)<br />

TThe<br />

number of hours<br />

on call is the nnumber<br />

of hours tthe<br />

GP might be ccalled<br />

foor<br />

a home visit or<br />

should be prese<strong>en</strong>t<br />

in an ODC forr<br />

consultations. TThis<br />

is<br />

the<br />

time referred tto<br />

the circle and ffor<br />

which the NIHHDI<br />

pays hourly feees<br />

to<br />

the<br />

GP for the afteer-hours<br />

period.<br />

FFigure<br />

3 illustratess<br />

that the median number of hours on call per year ( (after-<br />

hhours<br />

periods) perr<br />

GP varies by disstrict:<br />

• More than 500%<br />

of the GPs with contact adddress<br />

in Neufchââteau,<br />

Bastogne andd<br />

Virton were on ccall<br />

during after-hoours<br />

periods moree<br />

than<br />

600 hours oveer<br />

the year 2009;<br />

• In contrast, 550%<br />

of the GPs wwith<br />

a contact adddress<br />

in Antwerpp<br />

and<br />

Brussels weree<br />

on call less thann<br />

167 hours in 20009.<br />

31

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