Quelles solutions pour la garde en médecine générale? - KCE
Quelles solutions pour la garde en médecine générale? - KCE
Quelles solutions pour la garde en médecine générale? - KCE
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>KCE</strong> Reports 1771<br />
o Decreaase<br />
of GP homee<br />
visits (and work kload) by recommm<strong>en</strong>ding<br />
pati<strong>en</strong>tts<br />
to consult the ooffice<br />
(or ODC);<br />
o Recruiitm<strong>en</strong>t<br />
of “volunteer<br />
GPs” from othe ers areas.<br />
• Category 2 : Solutions that rrequire<br />
financing measures m<br />
o Budgeet<br />
and organization<br />
support to set up<br />
ODC;<br />
o (in commbination<br />
with) Hoome<br />
visits with dri iver;<br />
o Social taxis for specific situations;<br />
• Category 3 : Solutions that rrequire<br />
changes in n <strong>la</strong>w<br />
o Revision<br />
of the obligaation<br />
to perform any home visit that is<br />
requessted<br />
by the pati<strong>en</strong>nt<br />
(day or night);<br />
o New sstatus<br />
of “volunteeer<br />
GPs” who do not fill the conditiions<br />
for<br />
being lic<strong>en</strong>sed and accrredited;<br />
o Cessaation<br />
of the police requisitio on to suppress<br />
this<br />
•<br />
suppleem<strong>en</strong>tary<br />
workloadd<br />
during AHS.<br />
Category 4 : implem<strong>en</strong>tatiion<br />
of the proje ect 1733 that coombines<br />
emerg<strong>en</strong>cyy<br />
medical aid andd<br />
GPs AHS with a c<strong>en</strong>tral dispatchhing<br />
for<br />
the triage. The responsibilityy<br />
issues of this sys stem have to be ssolved.<br />
8.2.1.2. Doccum<strong>en</strong>t<br />
from thee<br />
FAG<br />
The FAG (Foruum<br />
des Associatioons<br />
de Généralis stes) groups the FFr<strong>en</strong>ch-<br />
speaking GPs’ circles and asssociations.<br />
This Forum F proposed 10 key<br />
issues to suppoort<br />
the reform of after-hours<br />
in g<strong>en</strong>e eral practice.<br />
• Redefinition<br />
of the term “dutty<br />
period in GP”, i.e. i the continuity of care<br />
in oppositioon<br />
to answers to eemerg<strong>en</strong>cy<br />
situations;<br />
• Revision of<br />
the number minnimum<br />
of GPs to mobilized/1000 ppati<strong>en</strong>ts:<br />
today too mmany<br />
physicians aare<br />
mobilised during<br />
the night.<br />
• Definition oof<br />
the maximum thhreshold<br />
of recurr r<strong>en</strong>ce per year:<br />
o Week-<strong>en</strong>ds/public<br />
holidays:<br />
8 X 24h;<br />
o Weekddays<br />
15 X 13h.<br />
• Abolition of<br />
the obligation too<br />
perform any hom me visit wh<strong>en</strong> reqquested<br />
(ACIOD). It<br />
is preferable to keep home visits for the few pati<strong>en</strong>ts<br />
that<br />
need it. A change in this <strong>la</strong>ww<br />
should allow th he merge of areass<br />
and a<br />
decrease inn<br />
the frequ<strong>en</strong>cy of<br />
duty periods.<br />
Affter-Hours<br />
Primaary<br />
Care<br />
• Triage of callls<br />
under State’s responsibility (TAASRE)<br />
: to allocatte<br />
the<br />
best solutioon<br />
according to the pati<strong>en</strong>t’s<br />
consultation, emerg<strong>en</strong>cy service);<br />
medical need (visit,<br />
• Recruitm<strong>en</strong>t and lic<strong>en</strong>se for GGPs<br />
who help in thhe<br />
organization off<br />
AHS<br />
(ev<strong>en</strong> if they are not set up in ttheir<br />
own practicee);<br />
• New calcu<strong>la</strong>ttion<br />
of the lump ssum<br />
paid to GP ccircles<br />
for duty periods.<br />
The curr<strong>en</strong>t ssystem<br />
is based oon<br />
the popu<strong>la</strong>tion d<strong>en</strong>sity and p<strong>en</strong>aalizes<br />
rural areas;<br />
• Support of thhe<br />
ODC by the autthorities;<br />
• Exceptional measures to bee<br />
applied after faailure<br />
of the preevious<br />
<strong>solutions</strong>, affter<br />
the advice of the FCGPC.<br />
An example iis<br />
an<br />
agreem<strong>en</strong>t wwith<br />
an emerg<strong>en</strong>ccy<br />
departm<strong>en</strong>t forr<br />
AHS during the deep<br />
night periodss.<br />
• Specific meaasures<br />
to <strong>en</strong>sure the GPs securitty<br />
during duty peeriods<br />
(e.g. driver).<br />
8.2.2. Stateme<strong>en</strong>ts<br />
from assocciations<br />
of youngg<br />
g<strong>en</strong>eral<br />
practitiooners<br />
(Jong Dommus<br />
and SSM-J) )<br />
8.2.2.1. Stateem<strong>en</strong>ts<br />
from the Flemish associaation<br />
Jong Domuus<br />
Summary<br />
Jong Domus is thhe<br />
association of young GPs, a wwing<br />
of Domus Meedica.<br />
They made threee<br />
concrete propossals<br />
to keep the AHS as a chall<strong>en</strong>ging<br />
and interesting GP’s<br />
mission and to<br />
combine it with the private life:<br />
• Organization of an after-hourss<br />
service during thhe<br />
weeks’ nights bby<br />
the<br />
GP circles inn<br />
all regions to limmit<br />
the ev<strong>en</strong>ing woorkload.<br />
An agreeem<strong>en</strong>t<br />
betwe<strong>en</strong> geoographical<br />
areas mmight<br />
facilitate thee<br />
organization of these<br />
duty periods in particu<strong>la</strong>r in <strong>la</strong>rrge<br />
geographical aareas;<br />
• Splitting up dduty<br />
periods duringg<br />
the week-<strong>en</strong>ds:<br />
o Minimumm<br />
2 separated dayys<br />
of 24 hours.<br />
o Wh<strong>en</strong> possible,<br />
ODC is an effici<strong>en</strong>t way to provide GP caare<br />
to<br />
the popuu<strong>la</strong>tion.<br />
ODC alloow<br />
more contactss<br />
with pati<strong>en</strong>ts annd<br />
the<br />
participaation<br />
of less fit/older<br />
GPs to the AHSS.<br />
• AHS exemption<br />
for pregnant<br />
wom<strong>en</strong>, mainlyy<br />
for home visitss<br />
and<br />
duties duringg<br />
the nights.<br />
73