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Quelles solutions pour la garde en médecine générale? - KCE

Quelles solutions pour la garde en médecine générale? - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> Reports 1771<br />

1.a.Use oof<br />

search<br />

<strong>en</strong>gines oon<br />

the<br />

internet<br />

1.b. Analyysis<br />

of<br />

refer<strong>en</strong>cees<br />

of<br />

articles frrom<br />

literature review<br />

2. List of<br />

orgganisational<br />

aspects<br />

of<br />

aftter-hours<br />

care<br />

3. Analysis of<br />

organisational<br />

aspects<br />

using a standardizeed<br />

temp<strong>la</strong>te<br />

4. Validation and<br />

completion of the<br />

temp<strong>la</strong>tes by expertts<br />

per country<br />

5. Cross-check<br />

of organisational<br />

aspects with SR<br />

Step 1.a.<br />

The web search<br />

<strong>en</strong>gines (e.g. GGoogle,.)<br />

were used<br />

to id<strong>en</strong>tify reports<br />

and<br />

articles on after-hours<br />

care that were not include ed in the literaturee<br />

review<br />

as they were mainly descriptivve<br />

in nature. A detailed d list of wwebsites,<br />

reports and articles<br />

selected per country is avai<strong>la</strong>b ble in annex 8.4.<br />

Step 1.b.<br />

Other refer<strong>en</strong>cees<br />

were found in tthe<br />

refer<strong>en</strong>ce list from Huibers et aal.<br />

and in<br />

the refer<strong>en</strong>ces ffrom<br />

th systematicc<br />

reviews found in n the indexed literrature.<br />

Step 2:<br />

For every counttry<br />

a temp<strong>la</strong>te anaalyzed<br />

the followin ng organizational items::<br />

• Characterisstics<br />

of the health care system;<br />

• Reform: sittuation<br />

beforehand,<br />

drivers, date, ty ype, financing sysstem;<br />

• Characterisstics<br />

of the moddel<br />

most frequ<strong>en</strong>tly<br />

used e.g. number<br />

of<br />

models, poopu<strong>la</strong>tion,<br />

use of sservices,<br />

items on accessibility, stafff;<br />

• Quality: guidelines,<br />

indicatorrs/quality<br />

requirem m<strong>en</strong>ts, outcomes;<br />

Affter-Hours<br />

Primaary<br />

Care<br />

• Critical success<br />

factors and sugggestions<br />

for improvem<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

SStep<br />

3:<br />

A temp<strong>la</strong>te including<br />

the aforemm<strong>en</strong>tioned<br />

organizzational<br />

aspects was<br />

ddeveloped<br />

for each<br />

country to provide<br />

a detailed desscription.<br />

SStep<br />

4:<br />

EEach<br />

temp<strong>la</strong>te waas<br />

s<strong>en</strong>t to two expperts<br />

(except for Italy) from the coountry<br />

foor<br />

completion andd<br />

validation. The sselection<br />

of experrts<br />

(see names in 8.4. )<br />

wwas<br />

either based oon<br />

their sci<strong>en</strong>tific publications on thhe<br />

topic in internaational<br />

ppeer<br />

reviewed journals<br />

(e.g. Gies<strong>en</strong>n)<br />

and/or on their involvem<strong>en</strong>t with after-<br />

hhours<br />

organizationn<br />

in their country ( (e.g. E. Querellou).<br />

SStep<br />

5:<br />

In<br />

a <strong>la</strong>st step thhe<br />

results of thee<br />

analysis were crossed-checkedd<br />

and<br />

ddiscussed<br />

togetheer<br />

with the results of the SR.<br />

55.3.<br />

Results: i<br />

55.3.1.<br />

Overview<br />

TThe<br />

search id<strong>en</strong>tif<br />

CCochrane<br />

reviews<br />

ppapers<br />

on other t<br />

wwere<br />

assessed b<br />

aabstract.<br />

The res<br />

wwere<br />

reviewed in<br />

fuurther<br />

analysis.<br />

A majority of stud<br />

ssituation<br />

of Ire<strong>la</strong>nd<br />

55.3.1.1.<br />

Model<br />

SSeveral<br />

models o<br />

WWestern<br />

countries<br />

rreview.<br />

32 indexed literatuure<br />

w of the results<br />

fied 798 papers i.ee.<br />

527 in Medline,<br />

268 in Embase aand<br />

3<br />

s. A first scre<strong>en</strong> of the titles remmoved<br />

duplicatess<br />

and<br />

topics than after- hours care. The 515 remaining paapers<br />

by two authors (PPJ<br />

and DP) on the basis of titlee<br />

and<br />

searchers id<strong>en</strong>tifieed<br />

78 pot<strong>en</strong>tiallyy<br />

relevant paperss<br />

that<br />

full. Six reviews and 62 other pappers<br />

were selecteed<br />

for<br />

dies come from UU.K<br />

(n= 35). The other ones descrribe<br />

a<br />

d, Nether<strong>la</strong>nd, Waales,<br />

D<strong>en</strong>mark or BBelgium.<br />

ls described in thhe<br />

literature<br />

of after-hours (AAH)<br />

services aree<br />

curr<strong>en</strong>tly runninng<br />

in<br />

s. Huibers et al. idd<strong>en</strong>tified<br />

9 organizzational<br />

models inn<br />

their<br />

:<br />

37

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