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Quelles solutions pour la garde en médecine générale? - KCE

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40<br />

• De<strong>la</strong>y befoore<br />

home visit: d<br />

de<strong>la</strong>y seems<br />

reasonable<br />

unreasonable)<br />

•<br />

satisfaction<br />

versus us<br />

exceeds t<br />

cooperative<br />

A U.K. stu<br />

calls answe<br />

home visits<br />

• However d<br />

comp<strong>la</strong>int r<br />

Solutions try<br />

satisfaction:<br />

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delivery (e<br />

43, 5<br />

context.<br />

• In some co<br />

to get to th<br />

• Accessibilit<br />

Pati<strong>en</strong>ts who at<br />

because of :<br />

• Short waiti<br />

during regu<br />

• Opportunity<br />

• Less anxie<br />

However few<br />

transport is a cr<br />

• Feeling too<br />

• Having oth<br />

• Difficulty to<br />

• Lacking tra<br />

34 . This exp<br />

n level with the<br />

ual GP 34 or GP<br />

he target time o<br />

es. 60<br />

dy found that “ex<br />

ered within 30 se<br />

s < 1 hour and tre<br />

de<strong>la</strong>y before diag<br />

reported to the pro<br />

to short<strong>en</strong> the<br />

d communicating<br />

e.g. information<br />

59<br />

ountries, doctors u<br />

e pati<strong>en</strong>t immedia<br />

ty of the consultat<br />

tt<strong>en</strong>ded the prima<br />

ing time (more co<br />

u<strong>la</strong>r hours!) 61<br />

dissatisfaction is<br />

e (expect a<br />

pectation can e<br />

AH care provide<br />

P cooperative<br />

y of having face-to<br />

ety (because of les<br />

pati<strong>en</strong>ts accepte<br />

rucial issue for tha<br />

o ill to travel or chi<br />

er dep<strong>en</strong>d<strong>en</strong>ts to<br />

o travel to an unkn<br />

ansportation/costs<br />

46 .<br />

of 6 hours for<br />

xcell<strong>en</strong>t care” mea<br />

ec, call-back within<br />

atm<strong>en</strong>t c<strong>en</strong>tre wa<br />

gnosis is a comm<br />

ovider of indemnit<br />

e de<strong>la</strong>y and/or<br />

g realistic targets<br />

about waiting tim<br />

use the bus <strong>la</strong>ne,<br />

ately in life-threate<br />

tion c<strong>en</strong>tre.<br />

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onv<strong>en</strong>i<strong>en</strong>t than be<br />

o-face consultatio<br />

ss waiting time) 61<br />

ed a consultatio<br />

35, 51, 53, 62<br />

at model<br />

ildr<strong>en</strong> too ill to be<br />

care for; 61<br />

now area; 61<br />

s of travelling; 61<br />

frequ<strong>en</strong>t ev<strong>en</strong> w<br />

faster respons<br />

exp<strong>la</strong>in a lower<br />

ed by deputising<br />

This de<strong>la</strong>y som<br />

non-urg<strong>en</strong>t visits<br />

ans for 50% of th<br />

n 20 min, waiting<br />

aiting times < 20 m<br />

mon reason for c<br />

ty 56 .<br />

increase the<br />

in re<strong>la</strong>tion to he<br />

me) is important<br />

sir<strong>en</strong>s and f<strong>la</strong>shin<br />

<strong>en</strong>ing comp<strong>la</strong>ints. 3<br />

ere g<strong>en</strong>erally satis<br />

eing se<strong>en</strong> at the<br />

ons; 61<br />

on at the c<strong>en</strong>tre<br />

2<br />

. Pati<strong>en</strong>ts quote n<br />

easily managed; 6<br />

wh<strong>en</strong> the<br />

se was<br />

pati<strong>en</strong>t<br />

service<br />

metimes<br />

s in UK<br />

he users<br />

time for<br />

min. 59<br />

c<strong>la</strong>im or<br />

pati<strong>en</strong>t’s<br />

ealthcare<br />

t in this<br />

ng lights<br />

35<br />

46, 61<br />

sfied<br />

surgery<br />

e 46 . The<br />

notably:<br />

61<br />

• Travel dista<br />

ance; 53<br />

Affter-Hours<br />

Primaary<br />

Care<br />

• L<strong>en</strong>gth of timme<br />

from first coontact<br />

to <strong>en</strong>d off<br />

care (pharmaciist<br />

or<br />

hospital); 61<br />

• Security or sa<br />

TThe<br />

accessibility o<br />

sshows<br />

a geograph<br />

ppati<strong>en</strong>ts<br />

who live<br />

aand<br />

in rural areas<br />

aareas.<br />

c<br />

w<br />

•<br />

C<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

G<br />

p<br />

te<br />

•<br />

63 Another s<br />

consultation at the<br />

with female g<strong>en</strong>de<br />

• Communicatio<br />

Communication is<br />

• Satisfaction a<br />

several autho<br />

• Dissatisfaction<br />

to describe s<br />

speaking peo<br />

waste the doc<br />

and attitude<br />

consultation 44<br />

afety in the car par<br />

of the consultatio<br />

hical variation in A<br />

at a great distanc<br />

s versus higher ca<br />

study also found<br />

e GP c<strong>en</strong>tre with a<br />

er.<br />

• Telephone tri<br />

skills to crea<br />

training in pa<br />

advising and<br />

like reassuran<br />

talk to a docto<br />

consultation.<br />

of all calls wa<br />

positive corre<br />

and the qualit<br />

Good communica<br />

pati<strong>en</strong>ts’ expecta<br />

echniques of activ<br />

• Continuity of c<br />

64<br />

on<br />

sues are sources<br />

about the attitude<br />

35, 48, 52, 55, 60, 62<br />

ors.<br />

n is re<strong>la</strong>ted to se<br />

symptoms accurat<br />

ople, par<strong>en</strong>ts of<br />

ctor’s time, docto<br />

e of the doct<br />

4, 53<br />

; uncertainties<br />

age is a very co<br />

ate a fri<strong>en</strong>dly and<br />

ti<strong>en</strong>t-c<strong>en</strong>tred com<br />

structuring call. 65<br />

nce, care expecta<br />

or. 55, 66 on c<strong>en</strong>tre is an eq<br />

AH service use, w<br />

ce from the prima<br />

all rates from pat<br />

a decrease likeli<br />

an increased dista<br />

of satisfaction or<br />

e of health profe<br />

everal issues : diff<br />

tely over the pho<br />

childr<strong>en</strong>, elders.<br />

r in a hurry or dis<br />

tor<br />

Moreover,<br />

In 17 AH c<strong>en</strong>tres<br />

as 201 sec (157 –<br />

e<strong>la</strong>tion betwe<strong>en</strong> th<br />

ty of communicatio<br />

ation skills are<br />

ations, concerns<br />

ve list<strong>en</strong>ing, summ<br />

care<br />

56 ; informatio<br />

about respect of c<br />

omplex procedure<br />

d reassuring clim<br />

mmunication with<br />

More att<strong>en</strong>tion sh<br />

ancy, de<strong>la</strong>y of ca<br />

, they need suffic<br />

s in the Nether<strong>la</strong>n<br />

– 267 sec) and th<br />

he l<strong>en</strong>gth of the t<br />

on. 65<br />

quity concern. A<br />

with lower call rat<br />

ary care c<strong>en</strong>tre (><br />

i<strong>en</strong>ts living in dep<br />

hood of a face-to<br />

ance to the c<strong>en</strong>tre<br />

dissatisfaction :<br />

essionals is quote<br />

fficulties for the p<br />

one (mainly not n<br />

..)<br />

recomm<strong>en</strong>ded:<br />

and knowledge<br />

marising and chec<br />

55 ; feeling that<br />

sinterested 55 ; rude<br />

on provision d<br />

confid<strong>en</strong>tiality. 49<br />

e that requires sp<br />

mate. 53 study<br />

es by<br />

>5km)<br />

prived<br />

o-face<br />

e and<br />

ed by<br />

ati<strong>en</strong>t<br />

native<br />

they<br />

<strong>en</strong>ess<br />

during<br />

pecific<br />

Triagists need<br />

active list<strong>en</strong>ing, aactive<br />

hould be paid to isssues<br />

are or the possibility<br />

to<br />

i<strong>en</strong>t time for telepphone<br />

nds, the mean duration<br />

here was a significcantly<br />

telephone consultation<br />

ackwnowledgingg<br />

the<br />

e of their conddition,<br />

47, 55<br />

cking.<br />

rks. 53<br />

<strong>KCE</strong> Reportss<br />

171

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