Final Report of the International Commission on the - Minority Rights ...
Final Report of the International Commission on the - Minority Rights ...
Final Report of the International Commission on the - Minority Rights ...
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to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> anticommunist versi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> antisemitism. The sociological pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>iles <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Romanian negati<strong>on</strong>ists are<br />
even more varied and complex. For this reas<strong>on</strong>, this chapter will discuss categories <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> negati<strong>on</strong>ist<br />
discourse as an analytical starting point, ra<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r than proceeding from groups or individuals. What follows<br />
are but a few examples from am<strong>on</strong>g a huge amount <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> negati<strong>on</strong>ist manifestati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
A.) Integral Negati<strong>on</strong>ism<br />
Ten years ahead <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> his 2004 “c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong> to philosemitism,” PRM leader Corneliu Vadim Tudor wrote<br />
that recently he had “learned that English and American scholars are c<strong>on</strong>testing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Holocaust itself,<br />
providing documentati<strong>on</strong> and logical arguments proving that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Germans could not gas six milli<strong>on</strong> Jews,<br />
this being technically and physically an impossibility.” The Holocaust, he added, was nothing but “a<br />
Zi<strong>on</strong>ist scheme aimed at squeezing out from Germany about 100 billi<strong>on</strong> Deutschmarks and to terrorize for<br />
more than 40 years all those who do not acquiesce to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Jewish yoke.”<br />
In Romania, no author embraced more eagerly and more fully <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> negati<strong>on</strong>ist argument than Radu<br />
Theodoru. A former air force pilot, he became a founding member <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> PRM and a deputy chairman <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
that party, yet after a c<strong>on</strong>flict with Tudor, Theodoru was expelled from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> party. In 1995 Theodoru<br />
published an article in “Europa”, in which he bluntly stated: “I am a supporter <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> revisi<strong>on</strong>ist historical<br />
school led by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> French scientist, R. Fauriss<strong>on</strong>.” Fauriss<strong>on</strong>, he added, was “<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> victim <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> disgusting<br />
moral and physical pressure for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> simple fact that he doubted <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> existence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> gas chambers.” He went<br />
<strong>on</strong> to list Western negati<strong>on</strong>ists, starting with Leuchter and ending with Le<strong>on</strong> Degrelle, leader <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Belgian fascist movement, <strong>on</strong> whose infamous “open letter” to Pope John Paul II Theodoru insisted at<br />
length. Degrelle, Theodoru wrote, had produced two “comparative columns” that dem<strong>on</strong>strate that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
“real genocide was that committed by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> British-American bombings, by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> two American A-bombs <strong>on</strong><br />
Hiroshima and Nagasaki, by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> mass assassinati<strong>on</strong>s in Hamburg and Dresden” and not at Auschwitz,<br />
“which is used by Zi<strong>on</strong>ist propaganda to squeeze out <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> defeated Germany fabulous amounts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> m<strong>on</strong>ey.”<br />
It was “Zi<strong>on</strong>ist propaganda” that had “imposed <strong>on</strong> [internati<strong>on</strong>al] public opini<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> fabulous number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
six milli<strong>on</strong> assassinated Jews.” The “revisi<strong>on</strong>ist school,” however, “dem<strong>on</strong>strates” according to Theodoru<br />
that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> victims packed into a gas chamber could not have physically fit to reach <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
gassed victims attributed to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nazis. This, as is well known, is <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> French negati<strong>on</strong>ist Robert<br />
Fauriss<strong>on</strong>’s main claims. The “revisi<strong>on</strong>ist school” Theodoru wrote, is nothing short <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> “an A-bomb<br />
thrown by c<strong>on</strong>scientious historians <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> propagandistic c<strong>on</strong>struct put in place by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> craftsmen <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Alliance Israélite Universelle” for, “having dem<strong>on</strong>strated that at Auschwitz and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r camps no<br />
genocide by gassing had occurred, [<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y implicitly] pose <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> problem <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> revising <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nuremberg trials.”<br />
In turn, that revisi<strong>on</strong> calls for “revising <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> trial <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Third Reich Germany” as a whole and hence questi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
“‘<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> tribute’ paid by postwar Germany to Israel and world Jewish organizati<strong>on</strong>s—from pensi<strong>on</strong>s to all<br />
sorts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> subventi<strong>on</strong>s.” The article in “Europa” was said to be <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first in a serialized new book by<br />
Theodoru, whose title was announced as Romania, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> World and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Jews. The book itself was published<br />
in 1997, but under <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> title Romania as Booty, and it apparently sold well enough for a sec<strong>on</strong>d, enlarged<br />
versi<strong>on</strong>, to be brought out by a different publisher in 2000, with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> article in “Europa” serving as <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
volume’s introducti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The article in “Europa” was said to be <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first in a serialized new book by Theodoru, whose title was<br />
announced as Romania, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> World and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Jews. The book itself was published in 1997, but under <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
title Romania as Booty, and it apparently sold well enough for a sec<strong>on</strong>d, enlarged versi<strong>on</strong>, to be brought<br />
out by a different publisher in 2000, with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> article in “Europa” serving as <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> volume’s introducti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Theordoru’s steadfastness in emulating Western negati<strong>on</strong>ist models was <strong>on</strong>ce again displayed in his<br />
2000 volume, Nazismul si<strong>on</strong>ist (Zi<strong>on</strong>ist Nazism), whose title is inspired from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> work <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> French<br />
negati<strong>on</strong>ist Roger Garaudy. In this tome, he claimed that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Holocaust has been turned into “<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> most