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Genesis Vol 3.pdf - College Press

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14: 17-24 GENESIS<br />

related in <strong>Genesis</strong> Seems now to be fii.&ly established. Dr.<br />

Albright (FSAC, SI) : “As critical study of the Bible is<br />

more and more influenced by the rich new material<br />

the ancient Near East, we shall s<br />

for the historical significance of n<br />

passages and details in the Old and<br />

distinguished Orientalist, Dr. Ne<br />

Union <strong>College</strong>, writes (RD, 31) :<br />

plorer in Bible lands must be aware of the fact that as im-<br />

portant as the Bible is for historical information, it is<br />

definitely not primarily a chronicle of history, as we<br />

understand that term today. It is above all concerned<br />

with true religion and only secondarily with illustrative<br />

records. Even if the latter had suffered through faulty<br />

transmission or embellishments, the purity and primacy<br />

of the Bible’s innermost message would not thereby be<br />

diminished. As a matter of fact, it may be stated cate-<br />

gorically that no archaeological discovery has ever con-<br />

troverted a Biblical reference. Scores of archaeological<br />

findings have been made which confirm in clear outline<br />

or in exact detail historical statements in the Bible. And,<br />

by the same token, proper evaluation of Biblical descriptions<br />

has often led to amazing discoveries. They form tesserae<br />

in the vast mosaic of the Bible’s almost incredibly correct<br />

historical memory.”<br />

This final testimony is from the pen of James Muilen-<br />

burg, distinguished contributor to the Interpreter‘s Bible<br />

(<strong>Vol</strong>. I, p. 296, “The History of the Religion of Israel”) :<br />

“Archaeology has revealed an extraordinary correspondence<br />

between the general social and cultural conditions por-<br />

trayed in <strong>Genesis</strong> and those exposed by excavations. Dis-<br />

coveries from such sites as Nuzi, Mari, and elsewhere,<br />

provide the geographical, cultural, linguistic, and religious<br />

background against which the stories of the patriarchs<br />

are laid.”<br />

138

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