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Genesis Vol 3.pdf - College Press

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2 3 : 1-2 5 : 1 8 GENESIS<br />

by any moral feeling which would not also have hindered<br />

him from taking Hagar. It has also been noticed that<br />

Keturah is called a concubine, which is thought to imply<br />

that the proper wife was still living; and that Abraham<br />

was a very old man at the death of Sarah. But, on the<br />

other hand, it is to be remembered that these sons were<br />

in any case born after the birth of Isaac, and therefore<br />

after Abraham was renewed in vital powers. If the re-<br />

newal of vigor remained after the birth of Isaac, it may<br />

have continued some time after the death of Sarah, whom<br />

he survived thirty-eight years. His abstinence from any<br />

concubine until Sarah gave him Hagar is against his taking<br />

any other during Sarah’s lifetime. His loneliness on the<br />

death of Sarah may have prompted him to seek a com-<br />

panion of his old age. And if this step was delayed until<br />

Isaac was married, and therefore separated from him, an<br />

additional motive would impel him in the same direction.<br />

Ha was not bound to raise this wife to the full rights of<br />

a proper wife, even though Sarah were dead. And six<br />

sons might be born to him twenty-five years before his<br />

death. And if Hagar and Ishmael were dismissed when<br />

he was about fifteen years old, so might Keturah when<br />

her youngest was twenty or twenty-five. We are not<br />

warranted, then, still less compelled, to place Abraham’s<br />

second marriage before the death of Sarah, or even the<br />

marriage of Isaac. It seems to appear in the narrative<br />

in the order of time.” “The promise (17:4-6) that Abra-<br />

ham should be exceedingly fruitful and the father of many<br />

nations, looks beyond the birth of Isaac, and finds its ful-<br />

filment in other descendants as well. This, like most other<br />

alleged discrepancies, is found not in the text itself, but<br />

in arbitrary critical assumptions.” (UBG, 308). There is<br />

no way of determining with any degree of certainty<br />

whether Abraham was still living when Issae and Rebekah<br />

were married, or, if so, how long he lived after that event.<br />

480

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