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Genesis Vol 3.pdf - College Press

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12:4, 5 GENES1<br />

storied ziggurat (cf. Gen. 10:10, 1.P:l-9). Other writers<br />

think they followed the Tigris rat -than the Euphrates.<br />

Thus Kraeling writes (BA, J7): ehh is said to have<br />

started his renewed trek with a more distant objective in<br />

mind-to go to the land of Canaan. . . .. But since he goes<br />

to Haran, we may imagine him as taking the familiar<br />

migration route back to the home dea: Perhaps his herds<br />

had not crossed the Euphrates at all to the southern shore<br />

of which Ur lay, for the river wajl certainly a formidable<br />

obstacle. In returning he would have gone up the west side<br />

of the Tigris. We may imagine him as passing mighty<br />

Asshur, the capital of Assyria, and eighty miles beyond he<br />

would have seen Nineveh across the river, a city of yet<br />

lesser consequence, but destined to become the seat of an<br />

empire that was to trample his descendants under its feet.<br />

Leaving the Tigris, Terah would have taken the westward<br />

track to Nisibis, and crossing the headwaters of the Khabur<br />

River would soon have come to Haran on the upper<br />

Balikb River, another tributary of the Euphrates.” Sig-<br />

nificant archeological discoveries were made at Haran in<br />

the nineteen-fifties under the direction of D. S. Rice.<br />

From these discoveries it seems evident that the moon-<br />

temple of Haran lay at the site occupied by the later great<br />

mosque. Kraeling (ibid.) : “We here stand on the spot to<br />

which Joshua refers when he says to the assembled tribes<br />

that their fathers lived of old beyond the river and served<br />

other gods (Josh. 24:2). First among these gods was Sin<br />

of Haran. It was near here that the divine revelation<br />

calling Abraham to a land of promise was given. Truly<br />

at Haran one stands at the source of the River of Life.”<br />

Payne (OHH, 36, 37): “Haran, Gen. 11:31-12:4.<br />

Terah knew the destination was Canaan, 11:31; but he<br />

settled in Haran, which was likewise a center for the<br />

worship af Sin, and permeated with Hurrian customs,<br />

where he died. This was a tragedy: lost faith? Relapse<br />

into idolatry? God then called Abram again, this time to<br />

64

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