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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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92 MALACCA STRAIT.—MALAY COAST. tcH^v. i.<br />

LIGHT.—On the summit of Pulo Undan, from an octagonal red<br />

tower rising from the centre of a square two storeyed white building, is<br />

exhibited at an elevation of 155 feet above the sea, an occulting light<br />

showing at intervals of ten and twenty seconds, and visible from a distance<br />

of 20 miles in clear weather.<br />

Rob Roy Bank lies on the western side of the main channel through<br />

Malacca strait, and abreast the Water islands. Within a depth of 6 fathoms<br />

the bank is about 6 miles long. <strong>The</strong> shoalest spot of one fathom on its<br />

eastern end, lies with Pulo Undan lighthouse bearing N.E. by E. \ E.<br />

distant 17^ miles. Shoal heads of 2 to 3 fathoms extend thence about<br />

3 miles in a north-westerly direction, deepening to 6 and &\ fathoms for<br />

a further distance of 2^ miles, and then to 12 and 14 fathoms. On the<br />

north and south sides the bank in nearly steep-to.<br />

<strong>The</strong> outer edge of an extensive mud bank which skirts the shore of Pulo<br />

Benkalis, approaches within 4 miles of the south side of Eob Koy bank.<br />

A shoal head of 4| fathoms lies 8 miles S.E. by E. | E. from the one-<br />

fathom patch on Rob Roy bank. This head is the centre of a narrow<br />

ridge 6 miles long, having depths of 5 to 8 fathoms. This ridge continues<br />

about 11 miles farther to the south-eastward, with depths of 9 to 15<br />

fathoms.<br />

<strong>The</strong> COAST between Malacca and Tanjong Seginting near mount<br />

Formosa, a distance of 45 miles, trends south-eastward, forming two bays<br />

it is low, thickly wooded, and skirted by a mud bank which extends in<br />

some places 2\ miles off shore, and in the bight between Water islands and<br />

Moar river to 4 miles from the shore.<br />

Moar river, enters the strait at about 15 miles eastward of Water<br />

islands, and is the eastern boundary of the settlement of Malacca ; the<br />

entrance is narrow, and on account of the shallow flat which extends off<br />

its mouth, is only navigable by small vessels. <strong>The</strong> river, inside, is deep<br />

and wide.<br />

Bukit Moar is an isolated thickly wooded hill 5 miles south-eastward<br />

of the river entrance, and is visible from Malacca road.<br />

Tanjong Tor is a low projecting point of land, covered with jungle,<br />

at ] miles south-eastward from Moar river, and a useful mark for clearing<br />

Formosa bank.<br />

FORMOSA RIVER, or Sungi Batu Pahat, is fronted by a shallow<br />

flat, extending 3 miles off, and has only a depth of one foot at low water,<br />

near the entrance. <strong>The</strong> river, insitle, is deep.<br />

Mount Formosa, 1,480 feet high, is the summit of a small range<br />

of undulating hills, which terminate at Tanjong Seginting, and is visible<br />

from a considerable distance. A small island lies within a cable of the<br />

shore, west of the point.<br />

;

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