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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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caii-vii] MA.RAWANG BOAD. 361<br />

Directions.—Approaching Liat bay from the northward, a depth of<br />

about 7 fathoms will be found at 2 miles from Tanjong Lyang, decreasing<br />

towards the anchorage.<br />

Coming from the eastward, bring Tanjong Eiah to bear S.W. by W., and<br />

steer towards it till Tanjong Lyang bears N.W. ^ W,, then steer N.W. by W.<br />

towards the anchorage.<br />

THE COAST from Tanjong Lyang trends northward for 12 miles<br />

to Tanjong Toan, a cliffy point with a hill, and the islet of Pongul close<br />

to. <strong>The</strong> coast to the southward forms a shallow bay, in which, at 5 miles<br />

from Tanj<strong>org</strong> Toan, is the small island Pulo Simbang, connected to the<br />

shore by a reef.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are no known dangers immediately off this coast beyond the<br />

distance of 2 miles. Iwan reef, 14 miles eastward of Pulo Simbang is de-<br />

scribed with the outlying dangers, page 362.<br />

<strong>The</strong> coast from Tanjong Toan trends about north-westward for lOJ<br />

miles to Tanjong Grasak, the northernmost point of Banka, where it turns<br />

sharply to the westward. See page 329.<br />

DANaERS NORTHWARD AND NORTH-WESTWARD OP<br />

GASPAR STRAIT.*<br />

CANNING ROCE, lies directly in the route of vessels proceeding<br />

towards Gaspar strait.<br />

This rock is about half a cable in extent with a least depth of 3 fathoms,<br />

and 17 to 20 fathoms close to. It lies with the summit of Gaspar island<br />

bearing W. by S. distant 10| miles. Vessels from the northward should<br />

approach Gaspar island bearing S.W. or more to the westward, until<br />

within 5 miles of it, in order to give this danger a wide berth.<br />

* DOUBTFTTL REBPS.—Sowerby Shoal, was reported by Captain J.<br />

Sowerby of the ship Montmorency, (see Mercantile Magazine, 1862), as heing 3 miles<br />

in extent, with an apparent depth of 2 fathoms. <strong>The</strong> middle peak of Tebalo was said<br />

to bear S. 32° W. and Gaspar island, S. 66° W. This placed the shoal in lat. 2° 15' S.,<br />

long 107° 28' E. ; which position was unsuccessfully searched for by H.N.M.<br />

surreying vesSfel Hydrograaf in 1876. Captain Sowerby deduced the position by<br />

observations as lat. 2° 15' S. long. 107° 36' E. (this is probably a mistake of 10 miles<br />

in the longitude). As this position has not been examined, the shoal is allowed to<br />

remain on the chart.<br />

Pare Joie, a sunken rock reported to lie with Gaspar island bearing South distant<br />

5^ miles, and a rock reported to lie with Belvedere rock bearing S.S.E. distant 3| miles,<br />

have been ungucceBsfuUy searched for by the Hydrograaf; their existence is doubtful.<br />

A similar doubtful rock is charted 2 miles westward of Pare Joie.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following have been unsuccessfully searched for by the Hydrograaf and removed<br />

from the charts :—Columbia shoal, lat.<br />

2° 21' S., long. 106° 46^' E. ; Atwick rock,<br />

lat. 1° 48 J' S., long. 107° 31' E. ; Pratt rock, lat. 1° 31i' S., long. 107° 23' E.; Catherine<br />

reef, lat. 1° 30' S., long. 107° 1 J'<br />

106° 40' B.<br />

E. ; and Scheweningen shoal, lat. 1° 19^' S., long.

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