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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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352 GASPAR STRAIT. [ohap. vir.<br />

A white buoy is moored in about 10 fathoms, off the north-west side of<br />

Tukul shoal, with the east extreme of Pulo Kalmanbang bearing<br />

S.E. -^ S., distant about If miles.<br />

Jumangin and Tukul shoal buojs mark the east side of the north<br />

entrance of the Inshore passage, between Mendanao and BiUeton islands.<br />

See page 349.<br />

TIERUTIUP BAY and RIVER.—This bay lies northward<br />

of Fulo Kalmanbang and Tukul shoal, between the latter and Karang<br />

Bakka. Tierutiup river falls into the eastern part of the bay, but reefs<br />

extend bff its entrance to a distance of 5 miles.<br />

Settlement.— ^<strong>The</strong> fort lies on the north bank of the river, at one<br />

mile within the entrance, with the town of Pandam close northward of it.<br />

W ater.—<strong>The</strong> water, which is brought from a little way up the<br />

Tierutiup river, is very good ; it may be procured also on the right bank<br />

of the river, near the entrance, but it is not so good.<br />

Beacons.— ^<strong>The</strong> entrance of this river is marked by beacons; poles<br />

surmounted by balls on the port hand, and poles surmounted by triangles<br />

on the starboard hand, when entering. Outside the beacons, a black buoy<br />

lies on the north side of the channel, with the beacon on Kalmoa island<br />

bearing S.E. by E. -^ E. distant 2J miles; a white beacon buoy lies 4 cables<br />

south-west of the black buoy, and marks the southern side of the entrance<br />

to the river.<br />

<strong>The</strong> small island of Kalmoa, 150 feet high, lies on the south side of<br />

the Channel between the reefs, and one mile from the entrance point of<br />

the river. On the north side of the island stands a white pyramidal<br />

beacon, visible from a distance of 12 miles.<br />

A white beacon buoy is moored close to the north-west side of a small<br />

coral reef, with three fathoms water, near the middle of Tierutiup bay,<br />

with Kalmao island bearing E.S.E., distant 3f miles.<br />

Between this buoy and the buoy marking Tukus shoal, there is a small<br />

patch with less than 6 feet water, situated nearly midway.<br />

A bank of coral, half a cable in extent, with a least depth of 2 fathoms,<br />

lies with Kalmoa islet bearing E. ^ S., and mount Betaling on Pulo<br />

Mendanao S.S.W. ^ W.<br />

Eafang Bakka, on the north side of the bay, is about 2 cables in<br />

extent, with a depth of one fathom water, and 6 fathoms close-to.<br />

Tanjong Kubu, on Billiton, bears E. by S., and Kalmoa island S.E. from<br />

the bank.<br />

Anchorage.— ^<strong>The</strong> best anchorage appears to be just outside the<br />

buoys marking the entrance channel, with Kalmoa island bearing about<br />

E.S.E., and the west extreme of Kalmanbang island S.W, by S., in depths<br />

of 6 or 7 fathoms.

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