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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP, m.] GUNONG OPHIR.—TIKO ISLANDS. 187<br />

TIKO ISLANDS, distant 9 miles south-eastward of Ujong<br />

Masang, are three in number, extending in a south-west direction from<br />

Tiko. <strong>The</strong>y are small and woody, about three-quarters of a mile apart,<br />

and the innermost is a quarter of a mile from Tiko village on the main.*<br />

Between Pulo Tapies and Pulo Tengah, the inner and middle islands,<br />

there is a channel on either side of Kassi, a small coral bank, about one<br />

cable in diameter, situated midway between the islands, and steep-to all<br />

round. Between the coral bank and the middle islet there is a depth of<br />

7 to 9 fathoms, but a one fathom patch lies 2 cables north of that islet.<br />

North of the coral bank the depth is 6 to 7 fathoms, soft bottom, with a<br />

patch of 2 fathoms near the edge of the shoal extendmg 2i cables from the<br />

north islet.<br />

Between Pulo Tengah and the outer islet there is a chapnel on either<br />

side of a reef which always breaks, to which a proper berth must be given.<br />

Auchorage.—Vessels sometimes run under these islands for shelter<br />

from N.W. winds. <strong>The</strong>re is a depth of 3 to 3^ fathoms at 2 cables<br />

eastward of Pulo Tapies or inner islet j and 7 to 8 fathoms the same<br />

distance eastward of Pulo Tengah or middle islet.<br />

Directions.—In approaching Tiko road, the outer islet should be<br />

approached bearing about East, or southward of that bearing, passing<br />

within one mile of its west and south sides, where there are depths of<br />

from 15 to 17 fathoms, to avoid the numerous shoals lying from 3 to 15<br />

miles south and south-westward of it, over some of which the swell may be<br />

seen to roll if there be any sea.<br />

COAST.—Directions.—^Pulo Kasi, situated about 14 miles south-<br />

east of Tiko islands, is small, covered with trees, with a sandy beach, and<br />

distant about 2 miles from the main. Rocks extend in places to the<br />

distance of one or two cables from the beach. <strong>The</strong> coast between it and<br />

Tiko islands is hilly. <strong>The</strong> passage from Tiko to the southward, inside the<br />

principal shoals, is generally considered the best, by keeping in from 16 to<br />

] fathoms, and the coast is safe to approach to 6 or 7 fathoms in many<br />

places. Some navigators state that there are no shoals in depths under 16<br />

fathoms on this part of the coast ; others assert that some shoals are<br />

situated near it in 5 or 6 fathoms. <strong>The</strong> bfest guide, therefore, is, after<br />

leaving Tiko islands, to keep in from 16 to 10 fathoms, soft ground; for<br />

the bottom is all soft, except near the shoals.<br />

Earang Durian.—South-westward of Pulo Kasi are several isolated<br />

reefs which break in bad weather, with deep water between ; the nearest<br />

to the island is distant 1| miles. Karang Durian, the outer reef, lies<br />

with Pulo Kasi bearing N,E. by B. ^ E. distant about 4 miles.<br />

* Hee plan of Tiko road, scale, m = 1 J inches on Admiralty chart, No. 2,760.

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