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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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OHAP. X.] RHIO.—TERKOLEI ISLAND. 423<br />

Fakko reef lying about half a mile off the western shore of Rhio<br />

island, is about half a mile in extent, with a rock near its centre. '<strong>The</strong>re is<br />

a narrow channel between the rocky bank i<br />

having l-^- fathoms water.<br />

and the western shore of Rhio,<br />

Pulo Pitjingit, or Mars Island, lies one mile westward of<br />

Rhio town. ^ <strong>The</strong>' island is about one mile long, a third of a mile broad, and<br />

surrounded by^ a reef which projects about 2 cables on all sides.<br />

Pulo Sengaraug is nearly twice the size of Rhio island, lying to<br />

the northward, and separated from it by a channel about 3 cables broad.<br />

<strong>The</strong> western extreme of this island projects some 3 miles to the north-<br />

westward of Rhio, affording shelter to small craft anchored off the town.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a large Chinese village on the southern part of Sengarang,<br />

opposite to the town of Rhio.<br />

Loz, or Liis, is a small island lying close to the west end of Sengarang.<br />

Ancliorage.—<strong>The</strong> usual anchorage off Rhio is in 3 to 4 fathoms^<br />

about 2 miles northward of Pulo Dompa, near the red buoy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> depths decrease gradually to 4 and 3^ fathoms, but shoal suddenly<br />

under a depth of 3 fathoms.<br />

Most of the native craft anchor between Pitjingit island and the town,<br />

entering by the narrow channel between Pakko reef and the west shore of<br />

Rhio, for the entrance from the westward is barred by a flat with 3 to<br />

6 feet water.<br />

Tides.—It is high, water,, full and change, at Rhio, at 9h, 50m. ;<br />

springs rise 7 fqet,, neaps, 5 feet.*<br />

TERKOLEI ISLAND, lying 6 miles westward of the town of<br />

Rhio, is low, flatj about half a mile in extent, with a clump of trees on its<br />

east end, and surrounded by a reef which in places extends nearly half a<br />

mile. 'It stands near the middle of a shallow bank with from 3 feet to 3<br />

fathoms water, composed of hard sandj and mud, and 8 miles long in an<br />

E.S.E. and W.N.W. direction, its eastern part extending to within half, a<br />

milsfofthe reef surroundings Pitjingit. Its western part extends to within<br />

half a mile, of Pulo Loban, with several patches of 3 feet.<br />

Buoy.—A black buoy lies in 3 fathoms on the southern edge of the<br />

shoal bank, with the east point of Terkolei bearing N.N.W., distant onfe<br />

mile.<br />

Clearing mark.—<strong>The</strong> south extreme of Pitjingit bearing East<br />

clears the south-east tail of the bank, and the summit of Pulo Loban<br />

bearing N.W. by W. | W. will lead southward of the whole of Terkolei<br />

bank.<br />

* Directions for approaching Ehio are giY

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