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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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CHAPTER IX.<br />

OUTER EOTTE FROM BANEA STRALT TO SINGAPORE.<br />

Variation, 2° 30' East in 1886.<br />

Vessels bound from Eanka strait to Singapore seldom adopt the Outer<br />

route to the eastward of the islands of Linga and Bentan, most vessels<br />

preferring to proceed by Rhio strait ; it however forms part of the main<br />

route into the <strong>China</strong> sea, and is, therefore, of great importance.*<br />

<strong>The</strong> COAST of SUMATRA from Batakarang point (page SOO)<br />

trends about N.N.W. for about 67 miles to Tanjorig Bon or Jabung.<br />

<strong>The</strong> entire coast is very low, covered with wood, little known, and<br />

fronted by a mud-bank that, within a depth of 5 fathoms, extends about 10<br />

miles ofE shore. It may be approached to 6 or 5 fathoms water, except off<br />

Tanjong Bon, close to which there are in some places from 7 to 8 fathoms.<br />

Vessels bound to Varella strait should keep about 8 miles off shore until<br />

Tanjong Bon bears West.<br />

TUJU or Seven Islands, lie in the north-east approach to<br />

Banka strait, and about 20 miles from the north coast of Banka island.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are high and woody, uninhabited, visible about 25 miles, and with<br />

several off-lying reefs. Coasters occasionally visit the islands for the<br />

purpose of obtaining wood and water ;<br />

the water, which is bad and scarce,<br />

is procured on the west side of Katjangan, where there are a few wells.<br />

Pulo Ju, or Joe, the southernmost of the islands, is very small, but<br />

rises to a height of 270 feet. Pulo Sato, the most western of the islands, is<br />

also small, 105 feet high, and lies about 4 miles north-west from Pulo Ju.<br />

Between these, are Meranti island, 112 feet high, and Lalang ; and<br />

midway between Sato and Meranti there is a reef, with a depth of 20 feet,<br />

and 11 to 14 fathoms around it. <strong>The</strong> three southern islets have fringing<br />

reefs. Pulo Jebia, the largest island of the southern group, is about<br />

one mile in extent, 373 feet high, and surrounded by a reef which projects<br />

a little more than a mile from its east extreme.<br />

Pulo Katjangan or Tuju, the north-easternmost and largest of the Seven<br />

islands, is 3| miles long by half a mile broad, and rises to several peaks,<br />

* See Admiralty charts :—Banka strait to Singapore, No. 2,757 ; scale, m = 0"15 of<br />

an inch ; and Linga and Sinkep channels, No. 1,789 ; m = 0'20 of an inch.

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