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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP, ir.] THIRD POINT.—rrOTJRTH POINT. 237<br />

Upon it; but by keeping a good look-out it may be distinguished by the<br />

light colour of the water, and its brown patches.<br />

<strong>The</strong> COAST.—PapoUe island, small, round, and about half a<br />

mile in diameter, lies within one mile of the shore, with which it is<br />

connected by a reef; there is, however, a channel of 1^ fathoms through<br />

this reef, iit for the navigation of small craft.<br />

Tyringin reef, about half a mile in extent, lying 2 miles north of<br />

PapoUe island, and two-thirds of a mile off the shore near Tyringin, is of<br />

coral, partly above water, and generally breaks. It is steep-to, having<br />

6 fathoms close outside, increasing to 9, 12, and 15 fathoms at 2 miles<br />

distance from the shore.<br />

Between this reef and a rock near the shore there is a depth of 3 fathoms.<br />

Anchorage.—a convenient anchorage in 7 fathoms, clay, will be<br />

found to the northward of Tyringin reef, at 1 J miles off shore, with P.ipoUe<br />

bearing S. by E.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Coast from Tyringin trends nearly north , and may be approached<br />

to 2 miles distance, in 18 fathoms. <strong>The</strong> general appearance of the coast is<br />

low, though occasionally interrupted by hills and conspicuous rocky points.<br />

Catharine rock, lying about 4 miles to the southward of Fourth<br />

point, and half a mile off shore, is about 2J cables in extent, in the<br />

direction of the coast, witli two rocky heads above water near the centre,<br />

and which are visible about 3 miles.<br />

A small patch of 3 fathoms lies 3 cables N.N.W. of the rocks above<br />

water, with 6 fathoms between. <strong>The</strong> coast should not be approached<br />

within one mile, or in less depth than 12 fathoms. Between Catherine<br />

rock and the shore there is said to be a depth of of 4 fathoms.*<br />

FOURTH POINT, or Tanjong Tykoneng, distant nearly<br />

27 miles north-eastward from Third point, is low, but easily discerned froni<br />

its numerous cocoa-nut trees. A reef fringes the shore to the distance of<br />

one to 2 cables.<br />

LIGHT.—On Fourth point stands an iron lighthouse, painted white,<br />

177 feet high, which exhibits, at an elevation of 180 feet above high water<br />

&fixed white light, visible in clear weather from a distance of 20 miles.<br />

Anjer.—<strong>The</strong> settlement at Fourth point (formerly known as Bojong)<br />

has been named Anjer, and it is intended to remove the post office, signal<br />

and semaphore stations, and the end of the submarine cable in connection<br />

with Sumatra, from New Anjer (Merak) to this settlement. Vessels will<br />

be signalled free of charge to Batavia. A harbour master will be apijointed,<br />

.and drinking water free of charge will be obtainable from a reservoir near<br />

* A wreck lies one mile S.W. f W. of Catherine rocks. Hague Notice to Mariners<br />

No. 29 of 1886.

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