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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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134 SIN&APOBE STRAIT.— EASTEKN PABT. [chap. ii.<br />

west, and 2^ miles north and south. Tekong Kechil, or little Tekong,<br />

lying close to the west side of the larger island, is nearly round, its diameter<br />

being about two-thirds of a mile. <strong>The</strong>re is a small islet named Pulo<br />

Sijonkan lying close to the south-east side of Tekong Besar ; and another<br />

named Pulo Sijahat at three-quarters of a mile to the southward of Tekong<br />

Kechil. A rock awash having 6 fathoms close to, lies on the edge of the<br />

bank, 2 cables north-westward of Pulo Sijahat.<br />

Ea^pEla. Hocks appear to be three rocky heads awash, the outer<br />

one lying S, by E. ^ E. distant 1| miles from the south point of Tekong<br />

Kechil. From this rock the northern one bears N.W. about 2 cables, and<br />

the eastern one E.N.E. the same distance.<br />

Tekong Bauk is the extensive shallow bank which surrounds both the<br />

Tekong islands, and also projects outside the islets and rocks just mentioned.<br />

Its apex is distant from Pulo Sijonkan, in the direction of Tanjong Johore,<br />

about 1^ miles, from whence it turns towards the east and west points of<br />

Tekong Besar.<br />

<strong>The</strong> western"portion projects about a third of a mile beyond Pulo Sijahat,<br />

thence taking a northerly direction, and passing close to the south-west part<br />

of Tekong Kechi], projects, outside some rocks, a third of a mile off the north-<br />

west part of that island, and in the form of a long spit 2^ miles to the<br />

northward of it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> eastern side of this bank is rather steep, and must be approached<br />

on the south side the depths decrease more regularly, and it<br />

with caution ;<br />

may be approached by the lead ; but its western side is steep to, from half<br />

a mile south-eastwarn of Kapala rocks to its extreme northern point, and<br />

the lead will give no warning when nearing it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> southern extreme of Tanjong Johore bearing East will lead south-<br />

ward of this bank ; and to keep clear of that part of it near Kapala rocks<br />

Tanjong Changhi must not be, brought to the westward of W.N.W. until<br />

the western extreme of Tekong Kechil bears N. ^ W.<br />

Directions,—In proceeding through Johore channel, Tanjong Changi<br />

should be kept on the. bearing of N.W. by W. or more westerly,<br />

which leads clear of Ked bank in not less than 4 fathoms until within one<br />

mile of the point, when course should be altered to N.N.W. until Johore<br />

hill is in line with the eastern Kapala rock, E. f S., which mark kept<br />

astern will lead into Tehran channel, the entrance of Old strait (see<br />

page 151).<br />

Should a vessel have to proceed up Johore river, of which so little is<br />

known, it would be necessary to obtain the assistance of a native pilot.<br />

Calder Harbour is the name given to the entrance of one branch of<br />

the Johore river. It lies close round Tanjong Johore, bounded on one side<br />

by the bank fronting the coast to the north-westward of Johore hill, and on

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