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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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38 MALACCA STRAIT.—MALAY COAST. [ohap. i.<br />

Between the east coast and i'uloPanjang. there is a broad channel in which<br />

the flood stream sets to the northward andtlie ebb stream to the southward,<br />

at the rate of 2 to 3 knots an hour.<br />

PUKET HARBOUR<br />

ward of Khelong bay. ,<br />

Puket<br />

(generally known as Tonkah), lies north-<br />

is the principal place in Junkseylon,<br />

the residence of the Eajah, and the only port frequented by coasting steam<br />

vessels. <strong>The</strong> only export is tin, of which about 6,000 tons leave Puket<br />

every year.*<br />

Pulo Siri (Cirie), an island only separated from the shore by a narrow<br />

creek, which at low water is impassable even for boats, foi'ms the north-<br />

east extreme of Puket harbour ; its south-east point is named Lem Atpha.<br />

Town.—<strong>The</strong> town of Puket lies about one mile up a small creek. At<br />

high water boats can ascend to the town, but at low water they can only<br />

reach the gtone pier by the harbour master's office, from which a road<br />

leads to the town. <strong>The</strong> buildings in Puket are toostly wooden houses with<br />

thatched roofs, but there are a few brick buildings. <strong>The</strong> principal are, the<br />

Grovernment house, the residence of the Siaioese Royal Commissioner, the<br />

stamp office for tin, the barracks and Commandant's house, and several tin-<br />

smelting houses.<br />

Mails.—<strong>The</strong>re is a weekly mail service between Puket and Penang,<br />

and a fortnightly mail to Rangoon and intermediate ports.<br />

Supplies.— Fresh beef is difficult to procure, but poultry and vege-<br />

tables are plentiful and can be obtained at reasonable prices. Water (not<br />

very good) is brought alongside at 4 dollars per 1,000 gallons. Coal<br />

cannot be procured, but firewood can be purchased at 8 dollars per 1,000<br />

pieces. Good fresh water can be taken from two wells, one on Goh<br />

Tapau-jai (Pulo Kapal Besar), the other on the north side of Nambo point,<br />

the point to the north-west of that island.<br />

Six miles west of Puket is the town of Kathu, containing about 8,000<br />

inhabitants, principally Chinese miners. <strong>The</strong>re is a good road between<br />

Puket and Kathu.<br />

Anchorage.—<strong>The</strong> harbour is divided into two anchorages by a sandy<br />

flat, over which there is only from 6 to 9 feet at low-water spring tides,<br />

therefore, only small vessels can go into the inner harbour. Large vessels<br />

should anchor in, from 4 to 5 fathoms, about 2 or 3 cables southward of the<br />

black buoy which marks the south side of the sandy flat. A red buoy<br />

marks the north side of the flat, and small vessels may anchor in 2^ fathoms<br />

at low water about 3 cables to the northward of this buoy..<br />

Tides.—It : is high water, full and change, in Puket harbour at<br />

lOh. 10m., springs rise 9 feet, neaps 7 feet ; during the south-west monsoon<br />

* ,See Admiralty.plan :—Pakfet harbour, No. 843 j scale, m = l*95:inohes.;

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