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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. VII.] MACCLESFIELD CHANNEL. 337<br />

from the shore. Off Whitewashed point, the south-east point of the island,<br />

are outlying rocks and dangers extending in a S. by W. direction for 2^<br />

miles.<br />

Alceste reef.—<strong>The</strong> north-west shore of Pulo Leat, to a distance of<br />

14 miles, is fronted by numerous outlying rocks and patches of reef,<br />

between which and the reef extending from the shore are some dry sand-<br />

""<br />

banks. Alceste reef is the most northern of these patches, and lies 1^ miles<br />

north-west of the north point of Pulo Leat, and has 2 fathoms water on its<br />

shoalest part.<br />

Many vessels have been lost on this reef, or on some of the coral patches<br />

contiguous to it, all of which are steep-to ; great caution therefore should<br />

be taken when approaching Pulo Leat.*<br />

<strong>The</strong> eastern shore of Pulo Leat is fronted by a coral reef, which<br />

eommences at about half a mile northward of Whitewashed point ; in front<br />

of the bay about three-quarters of a mile northward of that point, the<br />

reef extends half a mile, but not quite so far from the eastern extreme ot<br />

the island. Close northward of the eastern extreme, and upon the shore<br />

reef, is an islet named Pulo Anak, or Selagin.<br />

OfE the north-east coast of Pulo Leat, besides the reef projecting from<br />

the shore, are numerous out-lying coral patches extending 2 miles from the<br />

island, and rendering this part of the coast exceedingly dangerous.<br />

S fl.Ti d ri n gh g.m reef, with 7 feet water, is the northern of these<br />

patches, and lies with the north end of Pulo Leat bearing S.W., distant<br />

2 miles ; a small reef, awash at low water, lies one-third of a mile eastward<br />

of it.<br />

Clearing marks.—A vessel will pass eastward of these dangers by<br />

keeping Whitewashed point westward of S. bj W. ^ W. ; or Klemar island<br />

bearing S.E. f S.<br />

AKBAR SHOAL.—This shoal, lying 16 miles north-eastward<br />

of Pulo Leat, has been determined to lie in lat.<br />

2"^ 39' S., long.<br />

107° 13J' E., and to have a depth of 9 feet water. It is more directly in<br />

the approach to Clement strait than the Macclesfield, when coming from<br />

the northward.<br />

BOOMPJES (TREE) ISLAND, distant 9^ miles northeastward<br />

from Berikat point, is a rock, 40 feet high, with two or three<br />

trees on the summit, giving it the appearance of a vessel under sail, and<br />

making it visible 15 miles. It is surrounded by a coral reef, which, off the<br />

south side extends half a mile with a rock above water on it. <strong>The</strong>re is a<br />

* Lammermair rock, reported in lat. 2° 53' S., long. 107° 0' B. ; and Lied shoal,<br />

lat. 2° 42' S., long. 107° 5' E., having been unsuccessfully searched for, have been removed<br />

from the charts. See foot note, page 331.<br />

U 20665. X

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