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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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28 MALACCA STBAIT.—SUMATRA COAST. [chap. i.<br />

direction, half a mile broad, lie" nearly abreast of each "other, and are<br />

separated by a channel which is 2 miles "wide, with depths of from 6 to 9<br />

fethoms.<br />

<strong>The</strong> least water on the western ridge is 6 feet, from which spot the<br />

high tree of the grove south-east of Ujong Sabunja Bunja bears S.E. by S.<br />

13 miles, and the grove on Sabunja Bunja S.W., 6^ miles.<br />

On the shoalest part of the eastern ridge there is a depth of 9 feet, from<br />

which the high tree of the grove south-east of'Sabunja Bunja, S.S.E. ^ E.<br />

14^ miles; and the grove on Sabunja Bunja, S.W. ^ S. 9 miles.<br />

Pulo Varela peak bearing E. ^ S. leads to the northward of Bunja shoals,<br />

and the same object bearing E. by N. ^ N. leads to the southward of them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> high tree* on the north extreme of a long straggling grove of trees to<br />

the south-east of Ujong Sabunja Bunja, bearing S. by E. | E., leads (o the<br />

eastward, but this tree can only be seen in clear weather. <strong>The</strong> centre of<br />

the grove on Sabunja Bunja bearing S. by W. will lead in 5 fathoms north-<br />

"westward of Bunja shoals, and clear of all dangers on Dehli banks. It is<br />

not advisable to shoal to less than 18 fathoms in passing these banks at<br />

night.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a clear channel, 3^ miles wide and having depths of from 5^ to<br />

10 fathoms between Bunja shoals and the coast, but the shore to the south-<br />

ward of Ujong Sabunja Bunja should not be approached nearer than 3<br />

miles, as there is a bank having from 9 to 12 feet water extending parallel<br />

to the shore for 5| miles ; tliere is deep water between this bank and the<br />

shore.<br />

From Ujong Sabunja Bunja the coast extends east-south-eastward 35<br />

miles to Mattie point, and may in most places be approached to 2 or 3 miles<br />

in from 4^ to 7 fathoms water, but the soundings outside are very irregular,<br />

with overfalls. <strong>The</strong>re are several rivers in this part of the coast, the<br />

entrances to vphich are passable only by boats.<br />

Sirdang ri"V"er<br />

lies to the -westward of Ujong Sabunja Bunja, in<br />

one of the Dehli tobacco growing districts, already described.<br />

THE COAST.— Mattie Point.—<strong>The</strong> northeast extreme of this<br />

point, forms the northern extreme of Batu Barra bay, and may easily<br />

be known by its high grove of trees. Five miles northward of Mattie<br />

point the depths are from 12 to 14 fathoms, with occasional patches of 10<br />

fathoms ; thence to the southward it shoals suddenly to 5 and 2 fathoms to<br />

the sandy spit dry at low water, which extends one mile north and<br />

north-eastward from Mattie point.<br />

* <strong>The</strong> high tree is among a small cluster, and is very little higher than the adjacent<br />

trees. <strong>The</strong> foreshore is low and deceptive in appearance, being backed by a range of<br />

mountains which have many peculiarly-shaped peaks.—H.M.S. Midge, 1873.

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