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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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v=*^. nil. J SOUTH, JKAST AND NORTH COAST 01" BILLITON. 371<br />

Dindang, the settlement lies on the eastern side of the bay, near the head,<br />

off which at one mile distant there is anchorage in 3^ to 4 fathoms, mud.<br />

From Dindang there are roads tO' the principal towns in Billiton.<br />

Umpang islets and rocks occupy a space 4| miles in length in<br />

the middle of the approach to Batok bay. Between these islets and the<br />

dangers extending 2 miles westward of Kalumpang point, the channel is<br />

about 3 miles wide with depths of 4 to 6 fathoms. Rocks above water<br />

extend also about 1^ miles south-eastward of Kalumpang point.<br />

<strong>The</strong> channel westward of Umpang islets, is 2 miles wide.<br />

<strong>Sea</strong>COUS.—A beacon with ball, marks the north-east extreme of<br />

Umpang islet reefs, and a similar beacon marks the west extreme of the<br />

reef at 2 miles northward of it. Two beacons with cross pieces, mark the<br />

middle ground westward of the latter, thence to the settlement, beacons<br />

with triangles mark the east side, and beacons with balls the west side of<br />

the channel. <strong>The</strong>se must not be depended on.<br />

'Directions.—Approaching Balok bay it is advisable to make Ketapang<br />

island, which is visible from about 16 miles, thence shape course to<br />

pass eastward of Umpang islands' beacon, then altering course as necessary<br />

between the beacons.<br />

Coast.—Anchorage.—From 'Balok bay the coast trends eastward<br />

for 6 miles to Batu Itam point, north-eastward of which is a bay about<br />

4 jniles deep, with Rasah, Ayer, Liendang, Tepi, and other islands lying<br />

on the east side of it. <strong>The</strong> head of the bay is mostly foul, but there is a<br />

narrow passage between the fringing reef, with a depth of 3^ fathoms, and<br />

4 fathoms inside. <strong>The</strong> shores of the bay are foul to the distance of half a<br />

mile. This bay affords anchorage in westerly monsoon, in 4 to 6 fathoms<br />

mud, about 1^ miles southward of Sembulu islet ; access from the south-<br />

ward is easy, keeping towards the western shore to avoid the shoals- lying<br />

about 2 miles south-eastward of Tepi island.<br />

EAST COAST.--Tapok point lies 2 miles northward of Rusah<br />

island, and is the eastern point of the bay just mentioned. Sekapar island<br />

lies 2 miles eastward of it, beyond which, at about the same distance, are<br />

two small reefs. From Topok point the coast trends northward for<br />

16 miles to Samak point, and the coast between is foul in places to the<br />

distance of 6 miles.<br />

Merai islands and reefs lie midway between Tapok point and the<br />

Schaarvogel islands. <strong>The</strong> large island is about rone mile in extent; with<br />

islets and reefs extending 2 miles eastward of it, and 6 miles to the north-<br />

eastward; a small :'shallow patch also lies about 2 miles S.S.W. of 'Merai<br />

island. Between that island and Tepi island, isia. group of islets^and reefs<br />

2 miles in extent, with a beacon (liable to be washed away) on. (he southern<br />

shoal of the group.<br />

A A 2

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