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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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OHAp.i.] SALANG OR JUNKSETLON ISLAND. 37<br />

with trees ; between these two places the channel, which is formed between<br />

the fringing sand-banks, is little more than a cable wide, has 12 feet at<br />

low-water springs, and is composed of soft mud. From Passage island<br />

steer East to pass about 3 or 4 cables southward of Goh Baugam Noi the<br />

water gradually deepening as the latter is approached, pass Lam Lem or<br />

cape Three points the north-east point of Junkseylon at 3 or 4 cables<br />

distant, and with 7 fathoms water. <strong>The</strong>nce E. ^ N. to pass 5 cables south<br />

of Goh Leng and 3 cables north of Goh Thanan or Pulo Chupa, a small<br />

round island one mile east of Lam Lem. Pass one mile eastward of Goh<br />

Thanan and then, if bound to Tharua harbour, steer between Goh Ret and<br />

Goh Naka Joi in about 6 fathoms water.<br />

Tides.—<strong>The</strong> tides in Papra strait are very irregular. At the bar the<br />

times of high and low water seem to correspond nearly with those at<br />

Puket. In the strait the flood stream sets in from both sides at the same time<br />

and meet at the sand bank of Lem Khun. <strong>The</strong> ebb stream also runs out<br />

of both entrances to the strait at the same time. In the middle of tht-<br />

strait there is hardly any tidal stream, but the water rises and falls froni--<br />

6 to 8 feet. At the west entrance of the strait the tidal stream sometimes-<br />

runs at the rate of 6 knots ; at the east entrance it generally attains onh-<br />

half that velocity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> South coast forms a large bay (Khelong bay) with shallow<br />

water, the south-west point of which is Lem Voalan. At nearly three-<br />

quarters of a mile to the southward of this point lies Goh Keo-jai or<br />

Pagoda island, on the north-west point of which there are two white<br />

pagodas. Between this island and Voalan point there is a safe passage<br />

having 8 to 10 fathoms water. To the southward of Goh Keo-jai stands<br />

another island, Goh Keo-noi, smaller than the former, but of equal height<br />

and covered with trees. Besides these two islands there are five others-<br />

along the south coast of Junkseylon, all high and wooded ; with depths of<br />

5 to 10 fathoms round them, except along the north side of Goh Khalom...<br />

<strong>The</strong> inner passage round the south coast is deep ; it runs between Lem<br />

Voalan and Goh Keo-jai, to the southward of Goh Aa and Goh Khalom,<br />

and northward of Goh Hee and Goh Bon.<br />

Eheloug bay.—During the south-west monsoon the best anchorage<br />

is in 5 fathoms, at about 3 cables northward of Goh Aa. In the north<br />

part of Khelong bay are two small rivers, Beusong and Mudong, both<br />

leading to large villages where water and provisions may be had in<br />

abundance at reasonable rates.<br />

In the inner passage the flood streams set to the eastward, and the ebb<br />

to the westward, at the rate of from one to 3 miles an hour.<br />

<strong>The</strong> £!ast coast trends north and south, is fronted with numerous<br />

islands, and has two harbours, namely, Puket or Tonkah, and Tharua.

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