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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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374 CABIMA.TA STRAIT. [chap. viii.<br />

West charmel.—Beacons.—Between Kerupit point and the<br />

off-lying shoals, is a channel, marked by beacons, surmounted by triangles<br />

on starboard hand and balls on port hand. <strong>The</strong> entrance is between the<br />

barrier reefs at sibout half a mile eastward of Keran island.<br />

Aucliorage.—<strong>The</strong>re is anchorage in Ending bay in 31 fathoms, mud,<br />

with Buding point bearing E.N.E., distant about one mile^ and the east<br />

side of Koran island touching Kerupit point.<br />

Town.—Buding town is situated 4 miles up the river, and is the<br />

principal town of the district from which tin is exported.<br />

Directions.—Approaching Buding bay from the north-eastward,bring<br />

Buding point to bear S.W. by S., and steer for it, until the sand-bank on<br />

the reefs, 2 miles north-east of Kerupit point bears N.W., then alter course<br />

to W. by S. -g S., until the west point of Buding river bears about S. | E.,<br />

when steer for it until the east extreme of Keran island touches Kerupit<br />

point, then anchor in about 3J fathoms.<br />

From the westward, coasting steamers with local knowledge pass inside<br />

the reefs by a channel situated half a mile eastward of Keran island where<br />

in mid-channel there are depths of 7 fathoms, thence passing half a mile<br />

off Kerupit point between the beacons, two on each side, thence south to<br />

the anchorage.<br />

Keran island, lies 3 miles westward of Buding river, and one mile ofi<br />

shore, and has several tall straggling trees. It is encircled by a reef, which<br />

extends 4 cables eastward, and nearly one mile westward.<br />

Mulut island, situated 4 miles westward of Keran, and one mile off<br />

shore> appears from the oflSng as a small rounded hill, with two remarkable<br />

trees on the summit. <strong>The</strong> island is connected by a reef with Bulu island,<br />

3 miles to the westward, and nearly to Keran island reef eastward.<br />

A Reef with one fathom water and steep-to, lies 4J miles North<br />

from Mulut island ; Juro Dajong rock, with a depth of 5 feet, lies N.N.E.,<br />

distant If miles, and a similar reef lies N.N.W. | W. distant 2| miles,<br />

from the same island.<br />

SiantU point, 6 miles westward of Mulut island, may be recognised<br />

by a conical hUl, and also a small-conical shaped wooded islet off the point<br />

the ground is foul for about one mile seaward of the point, and a patch of<br />

3 fathoms lies 2| miles N.N.E. ^ E. of the point.<br />

<strong>The</strong> islets Babi and Bulu, eastward of Siantu point, are merely rocky<br />

shoals, covered with vegetation.<br />

Sekaju hill, 558 feet high, vsith a crater like top, lies 4 miles southward<br />

of Siantu point ; a useful mark on this coast.<br />

Coast.—From Siantu point the coast takes a westerly direction for<br />

about 10 miles to the north-west extreme of Billiton, abreast of which are<br />

the Eleven islands, thence the coast trends southward into G-aspar strait,<br />

;

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