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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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416 RHIO STRAIT. - [chap. x.<br />

high, about l^ miles long, three-quarters of a mile broad, and surrounded<br />

at a short distance by reef : Tiemara island when first seen appears like a<br />

bold point projecting from Eempang. Between it and Tiemara bank the<br />

depths are 3^ to 7 fathoms. A shallow mud bank, having patches of<br />

sand above high water), nearly fills the large bay south-westward of<br />

Tiemara island, and extending outside the shore reef fronting Pulo Abu,<br />

approaches the eastern extreme of Pulo Kantyil in a northerly direction ;<br />

off the east end of Abu some rocks lie just inside the edge of the bank.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a narrow channel between this bank and the Tiemara islands, but<br />

only available for boats.<br />

Tiemara Kectlil, lying about a mile northward of Tiemara island,<br />

is about a third of a mile in extent, and surrounded by a reef which on the<br />

east side projects a quarter of a mile ; a ridge with rocky patches connects<br />

these islands, and a patch of 3 fathoms lies N.E. 4 cables from the north-<br />

east point of Tiemara island.<br />

Pulo Kantyil, Ayer Radya, and Antu Islands.—<strong>The</strong><br />

eastern extreme of Kantyil, along and somewhat narrow point, is a quarter<br />

of a mile west of Tiemara Kechil ; Ayer Eadya lies close to the north-<br />

westward of Kantyil, and is the northernmost of four islands lying between<br />

Tiemara island and Bulang strait. Antu is a small round island with an<br />

islet off its north-east point, lying close to the north-east shore of Ayer<br />

Radya. A reef surrounds both the island and the islet to the distance of<br />

one-third of a mile.<br />

Johannes Shoal.—On the edge of the bank, with 2^ to 3 fathoms<br />

which fills up the bay between the eastern extreme of Pulo Kantyil and<br />

Antu, lies Johannes shoal, a small 2-fathom patch with 7 fathoms close<br />

outside. Sembolang point kept open of Tiemara Kechil leads eastward of<br />

Johannes shoal, and of the reef extending from Antu.<br />

Innang Reef is a small reef lying on the north side of the entrance<br />

to Salat Bulang, nearly three-quarters of a mile from the south-east side of<br />

Pulo Innang, with Pulo Antu bearing S. by W. f W. distant 1^ miles.<br />

Patches of 4| and 5 fathoms lie about 3 cables south-west and north-<br />

east of the reef. Sau lighthouse, be.aring N. by W. leads eastward of<br />

Innang reef.<br />

Pulo Innang, situated 1^ miles north of Ayer Radya, is about 2^<br />

miles long, and 1^ miles broad; the southern part of this island forms the<br />

northern side of the entrance to Bulang strait.<br />

A reef fronts Pulo Innang to the distance of one-third of a mile, and its<br />

outer part, abreast the north-east shore of the island, should not be<br />

approached too close ; this part was formerly marked by a beacon. Sau<br />

lighthouse kept westward of N. by W. ^ W. leads clear of it.

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