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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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426 BHIO STRAIT.<br />

'<br />

[CHAP. X<br />

shoal, and with Tanjong Subong north extreme bearing E. | N. distant<br />

2^ miles. About midway between Crocodile and NetSCher shoialB is^ a<br />

patch of 4 fathoms.<br />

Clearing marks.—Pulo Kera bearing S. by W. ^ W., leads three<br />

quarters of a mile westward of the Crocodile, and clear of. the 4 faithoms<br />

patch; the northern extreme of Tanjong Subong, bearing Er^S. leads half<br />

a mile to the northward.<br />

Sau lighthouse bearing S.S.W. J W., clears the shoal bank northward of<br />

Malang Yarong, and also Netseher and Crocodile shoals.<br />

SUBONG BAY, the deep bight 6 miles across, between Pulo Kera<br />

and Tanjong Subong, is nearly filled up with reefs which extend 2^ miles<br />

from the shore of the south-east part of the bay, where the Sungi Subong<br />

Besar enters it ; there are alsp several outlying rocks above -water in<br />

the bay.<br />

Rocks.—Outer rock, the farthest off shore of the rocks in Subong bay,<br />

is about 10 feet high ; it lies N.E. by E. f E., 1-j^ miles from Netseher<br />

shoal, with Pulo Kera bearing S.W. by S. distant 2^ miles. <strong>The</strong> Pap, a<br />

rock which dries 6 feet, lies three-quarters of a mile southward of it, just<br />

inside the 3-fathom line of the shore bank. A single rock, about 6 feet<br />

high, lies E. by S. ^ S. half a mile from Outer rock; and at half a mile<br />

beyond in the same direction is a small group of rocks above water, close<br />

off the reef fronting the shore.<br />

Tanjong Subong<br />

is the north-west extreme of Bentan and the<br />

north-eastern limit of Ehio strait. A small islet lies off the pitch pf the<br />

point, and S.W. by W. one third of a mile from this islet is a sunken rock.<br />

Some islets also lie close to the coast south-eastward of Tanjong Subong.<br />

Anchorage.—<strong>The</strong>re is safe anchorage in Subong bay, iu 4 fathoms<br />

sand and mud, at about one mile E.N.E. of Oute^rock.<br />

Tides.—It is high, water at Tanjong Subong about Ih. 50m. . before<br />

Rhio, or at 8 hours.<br />

TIDES.—<strong>The</strong> flood tidal wave in the <strong>China</strong> sea comes from the<br />

northward and, being divided by the island of Bentan, sweeps round its<br />

shores and flows into Ehio strait at both ends, the stream from Singapore<br />

strait meeting that from the southward in the space between Tiemara<br />

island and Ehio. In the northern entrance, on the western side, a portion<br />

of the flood tide entering the strait is deflected between Malang Orang and<br />

Pan reefs, and runs to the north-westward with the flood to Singapore^ or<br />

in the reverse direction to the flood stream entering the main passage of<br />

Ehio strait ; the ebb takes the reverse direction circling southward of Pan<br />

reef, where it joins the main stream ebbing north-eastward. This must be<br />

guarded against when near Pan reefs.<br />

'

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