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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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CHAP. 11.] SALAT SENK^.—ISLANDS. 103<br />

If the tripod beacon upon Sultan shoal or the buoy on Ajax shoal cannot<br />

be seen, a vessel should not proceed until quite certain of her position, and<br />

assured that some accident must have happened to them. As the mail<br />

steam vessels, both to and from Europe, now pass through Salat Senk6,<br />

great attention is paid to the beacons which mark it.<br />

At night, Raffles light well in sight and bearing S.E. by E. or more<br />

easterly, leads southward of Sultan and Ajax shoals.<br />

Sa.lat Sambulau is a navigable channel half a mile in breadth<br />

between the reefs fringing the south shore of Singapore island, and Pulo<br />

Pice and Ayer Limau.<br />

A white stone beacon, with basket, marks the reef 4 cables off shore,<br />

and- nearly one mile eastward of Tanjong Gul, north side of Salat<br />

Sambulan ; and a red stone beacon, with basket, marks the south-west end<br />

of the reef extending from Pulo Pice, on south side of Salat Sambulan.<br />

ISLANDS.—Freshwater island.—A group of islands, about-<br />

5 miles in extent, lies to the southward of Salat Senke, and to the west-<br />

ward of St. -John and Blakan Mati islands, from which it is separated<br />

by a navigable channel nearly 3 miles broad. <strong>The</strong> islands are all small,<br />

and separated by deep channels, which however, are so encumbered with<br />

reefs as to render them unavailable for anything but boats.<br />

Freshwater island, or Pulo Bukum, and Pulo Bosing, are the northern<br />

islands of the group ; they have been previously mentioned in connexion<br />

with Salat Senke, of which the reefs extending from them form the southern<br />

limit ; Pulo Saluk, the south-west limit of that channel, is the north-west<br />

island of this group.<br />

Pulo Sudong is a small island, nearly 1} miles E.S.E. from Pulo<br />

Saluk, having two small islets off its north-west end. <strong>The</strong> island stands on<br />

the eastern part of an extensive coral reef, the western edge of which is a<br />

mile distant from it.<br />

Alligator Island, or Pulo Henkam, about one mile in extent,<br />

185 feet high, and of a sloping form, the highest part being at its south<br />

end, lies about half a mile to the southward of Pulo Sudong, and nearly<br />

joins the north-west end of Barn island, the space between the reefs en-<br />

compassing each island affording no safe passage for vessels. At a quarter<br />

of a mile from the south end of Alligator island there are depths of 14 and<br />

16 fathoms, but off its west side not more than 6 to 9 fathoms will be<br />

obtained at from a half to two-thirds of a mile.<br />

Barn Island, or Pulo Sennang, lying half a mile south-east of<br />

Alligator island, is about a mile in extent, 133 feet high, of a square level<br />

aspect, covered with trees, and visible at a distance of 15 miles. Barn<br />

island is fringed with a reef, which extends a quarter of a mile from its

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