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The China Sea directory - Sabrizain.org

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400 OTITEB, ROUTE. BANKA STRAIT TO SINGAPORE, [chap. ix.<br />

the highest of which is 526 feet above the level of the sea. It is sur-<br />

rounded by a reef, on which are some rocks above water, especially off its<br />

south-east end. About 2f miles W.N.W. from its north-west extreme,<br />

is Pulo Tukonkembang, a small islet, 120 feet high, surrounded by a reef.<br />

About one mile W.N.W. from Pulo Tukonkembang, is North-west rock,<br />

above water, with a small fringing reef.<br />

DOCAN ISLAND (Menalee), 300 feet high, lies about 24<br />

miles N.E. by E. of the Tuju group ; it is about three-quarters of a mile<br />

in extent, surrounded by a reef, and a small islet with some rocks project<br />

nearly one mile from its north-eastern extreme. <strong>The</strong> summit of this island<br />

makes like a peak when seen from the northward, but appears round from<br />

the eastward.<br />

Mary rock.—Three reefs extend in a S. by E. direction from<br />

the south point of Docan. Mary rock, the outer one, has a depth of 6 feet<br />

and is distant 1^ miles; the middle rock has 10 feet, and the inner one<br />

5 feet, distant about three-quarters of a mile from the point. <strong>The</strong> depths<br />

around them are 12 to 18 fathoms.<br />

<strong>The</strong> channel between Tuju islands and Pulo Docan has regular depths of<br />

12 to 16 fathoms.<br />

TOTY ISLAND or Pulo Laut, 250 feet high, lies 8 miles<br />

N.E. by E. ^ E. from Docan island. It is small, and surrounded by a reef,<br />

which on the north-west side projects half a mile. <strong>The</strong> summit of this<br />

island when seen from the northward appears round, but sharp from the<br />

eastward.<br />

<strong>The</strong> passage between Toty and Docan appears to be free from danger,<br />

and the depths in it are from 12 to 18 fathoms.<br />

Directions.—When passing between Banka and the Tuju islands,<br />

the latter should not be approached to less than 13 fathoms water, nor<br />

Banka nearer than 5 miles, for its dangers are all about 3 miles in the<br />

offing, and nearly awash. Near the l\Ialan Hyu and Malan Doyang rocks<br />

the bottom is rocky, and the depths irregular.<br />

Vessels keeping to the southward of Toty and Docan islands, in order to<br />

cross over to Borneo, must take care to avoid Mary rock lying S.S.E.<br />

2 miles from Docan island, and also Vega and other shoals, described<br />

at page 363.<br />

Between the north coast of Banka and Tuju, Docan, and Toty islands<br />

Ihe general depths are from 14 to 16 fathoms, but more to the eastward<br />

they increase to 18 or 20 fathoms.<br />

Currents.—From October to March, during the north-west monsoon,<br />

the currents run with force to the south-east, and during the other months<br />

to the north-west. It has, however, occurred that vessels going to Banka<br />

in June and July have experienced strong southerly currents.

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