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4.4.6 Data Analysis<br />

Extract<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>g from data analysis which is consistent with stated<br />

research objectives is the goal of all research. Specifically, the challenge lies <strong>in</strong> the<br />

analysis of the data so that mean<strong>in</strong>g flows from the analysis that is consistent with<br />

the research objectives. Thus, a researcher should be able to process assembled<br />

quantitative and qualitative <strong>in</strong>formation so that they become mean<strong>in</strong>gful data. The<br />

researcher should also be able to work the data so that each form (quantitative and<br />

qualitative) becomes available to <strong>in</strong>form the other. In this study, as has already<br />

been noted, a blend of approaches was used with each <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g the other.<br />

Specifically, for the three qualitative questions which were <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the<br />

survey, the analyses were carried out with the aid of QSR qualitative software.<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g this software enabled me to more easily sort open-ended data <strong>in</strong>to categories;<br />

these open-ended responses were treated as unique „scoops‟ of qualitative data<br />

which could then be further <strong>in</strong>terpreted and reported. But, both manual and<br />

computer-aided procedures were used to expedite this process. In short, close and<br />

repeated <strong>in</strong>terpretation of responses enabled themes to be identified and reported.<br />

Similarly, as has been said earlier, analysis of quantitative data <strong>in</strong>volved both<br />

manual and computer assisted procedures, the latter achieved by harness<strong>in</strong>g SPSS.<br />

These results are presented <strong>in</strong> chapter 6.<br />

This chapter has presented and discussed case studies and the methods of<br />

data collection that perta<strong>in</strong>ed to these. The mixed methods that structured this<br />

research concern<strong>in</strong>g Tiriti-<strong>based</strong> programmes was <strong>in</strong>troduced. With<strong>in</strong> the mixed<br />

methods there was a survey, and this chapter specifically details the procedures<br />

employed when adm<strong>in</strong>ister<strong>in</strong>g a survey which gathered mostly quantitative data.<br />

The rationale for the survey was to gather data from a large number of <strong>early</strong><br />

childhood professionals throughout Aotearoa New Zealand.<br />

The qualitative section of the questionnaire sought to discover a variety of<br />

aspects of teachers‟ implementation of Tiriti-<strong>based</strong> programmes. These aspects<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded their use of te reo Māori and the frequency of Tiriti-<strong>based</strong> activities; they<br />

were also <strong>in</strong>vited to rate themselves on a five-po<strong>in</strong>t scale on such matters as their<br />

fluency and confidence with te reo Māori. The design of the survey, sampl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

strategies used and the procedures for analyses have been discussed. In a further<br />

section of the questionnaire, respondents were asked to answer three qualitative<br />

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