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The Gas Vans: A Critical Investigation - Holocaust Handbooks

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SANTIAGO ALVAREZ, THE GAS VANS 133<br />

Unfortunately Geyer did not dig dipper into Rauff’s alleged knowledge<br />

of things.<br />

Rauff was more specific about what he knew during an interview he<br />

volunteered to give to a German prosecutor on 28 June 1972. 73 Although<br />

most of the testimony is about competence issues in his former<br />

office at the RSHA – he describes himself again as having been a mere<br />

“mobilization organizer” (p. 8) – there are some devastating statements<br />

about the “final solution” from a man who was allegedly deeply involved<br />

in its implementation:<br />

“Of the measures against the Jews in Russia I knew right from<br />

the start. I never got to know officially, however, on what order the<br />

killing of the Jews was based. While I got to know after the war that<br />

there was a so-called Führer order, the content of which was the<br />

liquidation of the Jews for racial reasons, I cannot remember that<br />

during the war it had ever been said that there was such an order.<br />

Of the existence of such an order I should have been informed for<br />

my activity in Tunis, because there were many Jews there who even<br />

worked for us voluntarily without anything happening to them.<br />

Already during the Polish campaign I had heard of liquidation<br />

measures against the Jews, without being still able today to say<br />

whether I got to know that officially in the course of meetings or<br />

from any conversations.” (p. 8)<br />

So here we have a person allegedly deeply involved in the organization<br />

of the mass murder of Jews, but he knows nothing of any orders to<br />

eliminate the Jews. In fact, his entire testimony is riddled with doubts<br />

and “I don’t know anymore.” This emphasizes that Rauff could not distinguish<br />

anymore between what he knew back then and what he has<br />

“learned” ever since. Fact is, however, that, instead of him killing Jews,<br />

these Jews worked for him “voluntarily without anything happening to<br />

them.”<br />

When asked more specifically about the “gas vans,” Rauff answered:<br />

“Regarding the annihilation of Jews in Russia I know that gas<br />

vans were used for this purpose. I cannot say, however, from when<br />

on and to what extent this happened. I used to think that the thing<br />

with the gas vans started at the time when I was at the navy. Today I<br />

have doubts about this and consider it possible that this matter only<br />

got going after I had returned from the navy. At any rate I know that<br />

73 www2.ca.nizkor.org/ftp.cgi/people/r/rauff.walter/Rauff-deposition-translation; page<br />

numbers of the interrogation protocol as rendered in this translation.

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